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North and South
North and South

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of North and South is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROSES AND THORNS.
By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”
MRS.
HEMANS.
Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North and South

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of North and South is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROSES AND THORNS.
/ˈroʊzɪz ənd θɔːrnz/
Line 2
By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, throwhich thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”
Line 3
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 4
HEMANS.
Line 5
Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assist verb US /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.”

childhood noun US /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading ““By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.””

glade noun US /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading ““By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.””

moss noun US /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading ““By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.””

roses noun US /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading “ROSES AND THORNS.”

thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “ROSES AND THORNS.”

travelling noun US /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.”

woody adjective US /ˈwʊdi/

made of or containing or resembling wood

From this reading ““By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.””

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROSES AND THORNS.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

gladenounUS /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

HEMANS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEMANS.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

ROSESnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading ROSES AND THORNS.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

THORNSnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading ROSES AND THORNS.

thro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Margaret was once more in her morning dress, travelling quietly home with her father, who had come up to assist at the wedding.

woodyadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdi/

made of or containing or resembling wood

From this reading “By the soft green light in the woody glade, On the banks of moss where thy childhood played By the household tree, thro’ which thine eye First looked in love to the summer sky.”

Chapter 2 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 318 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of North and South contain?

Chapter 2 holds 318 sentences of North and South, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 318 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of North and South?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North and South

Common questions about reading North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North and South?

Yes. All 10039 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4276 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4276, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North and South section by section

How to work through North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of North and South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wedding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Married
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.