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North and South
North and South

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of North and South is here in full — 533 sentences across 107 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/106 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MASTERS AND MEN.
Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”
W. S. LANDOR.
Margaret,” said her father, the next day, we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.
Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North and South

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of North and South is here in full — 533 sentences across 107 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/106 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MASTERS AND MEN.
/ˈmæstərz ənd men/
Line 2
Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”
/θɔːt faɪts wɪð θɔːt aʊt sprɪŋz ə spɑːrk ʌv truːθ frʌm ðə kəˈlɪʒən ʌv ðə sɔːrd ənd ʃiːld/
Line 3
W. S. LANDOR.
Line 4
Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.
Line 5
Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collision noun US /kəˈlɪʒən/

(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

fights noun US /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

masters noun US /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading “MASTERS AND MEN.”

shield noun US /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

spark noun US /spɑːrk/

a momentary flash of light

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

springs noun US /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

sword noun US /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading ““Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.””

thinks noun US /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading “Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.””

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MASTERS AND MEN.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

collisionnounUS /kəˈlɪʒən/

(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

fightsnounUS /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

LANDOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading W. S. LANDOR.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

MASTERSnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading MASTERS AND MEN.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading MASTERS AND MEN.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading W. S. LANDOR.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

sparknounUS /spɑːrk/

a momentary flash of light

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

Thornton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

ThoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading W. S. LANDOR.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Margaret,” said her father, the next day, “we must return Mrs. Thornton’s call.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Thought fights with thought; out springs a spark of truth From the collision of the sword and shield.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Your mother is not very well, and thinks she cannot walk so far; but you and I will go this afternoon.”

Chapter 12 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 533 sentences, grouped into 107 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of North and South contain?

Chapter 12 holds 533 sentences of North and South, unabridged, divided into 107 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 533 sentences, grouped into 107 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of North and South?

Work through the 107 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 107 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North and South

Common questions about reading North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North and South?

Yes. All 10039 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4276 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4276, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North and South section by section

How to work through North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of North and South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wedding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Married
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.