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North and South
North and South

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of North and South is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PACK CLOUDS AWAY.”
For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”
ANON.
Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.
Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North and South

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of North and South is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PACK CLOUDS AWAY.”
/pæk klaʊdz əˈweɪ/
Line 2
For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”
/fɔːr dʒɔɪ ɔːr ɡriːf fɔːr hoʊp ɔːr fɪr fɔːr ɔːl hɪˈræftər æz fɔːr hiːr ɪn piːs ɔːr straɪf ɪn stɔːrm ɔːr ʃaɪn/
Line 3
ANON.
/ˌæˈnɔːn/
Line 4
Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.
Line 5
Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.
/tuː əˈklɑːk keɪm ənd ðeɪ stɪl seɪt ðer wɪð kloʊzd dɔːrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anon adverb US /ˌæˈnɔːn/

at another time

From this reading “ANON.”

checked adjective US /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading “Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.”

conference noun US /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading “Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.”

hereafter adverb US /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading ““For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.””

interrupt verb US /ˌɪntərˈʌpt/

make a break in

From this reading “Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.”

sate verb US /seɪt/

fill to satisfaction

From this reading “Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.”

shine verb US /ʃaɪn/

be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading ““For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.””

strife noun US /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading ““For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.””

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

ANONadverbUS /ˌæˈnɔːn/

at another time

From this reading ANON.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

AWAYadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “PACK CLOUDS AWAY.”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

CLOUDSnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading “PACK CLOUDS AWAY.”

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

Edith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

hereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

interruptverbUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpt/

make a break in

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

PACKverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading “PACK CLOUDS AWAY.”

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

sateverbUS /seɪt/

fill to satisfaction

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

shineverbUS /ʃaɪn/

be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

Sholto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading “For joy or grief, for hope or fear, For all hereafter, as for here, In peace or strife, in storm or shine.”

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

tip-toe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Two o’clock came; and they still sate there with closed doors.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Edith went about on tip-toe, and checked Sholto in all loud speaking that next morning, as if any sudden noise would interrupt the conference that was taking place in the drawing-room.

Chapter 40 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of North and South contain?

Chapter 40 holds 100 sentences of North and South, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of North and South?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North and South

Common questions about reading North and South by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North and South?

Yes. All 10039 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4276 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4276, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North and South section by section

How to work through North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of North and South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wedding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wooed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Married
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.