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North of 36
North of 36

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of North of 36 is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for North of 36
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.
Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.
The country was unsettled and unknown.
The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.
Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North of 36

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of North of 36 is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.
/ðə ˈɪndiən ˈneɪʃənz noʊ bluː smoʊk roʊz əˈɡenst ðə fɑːr hərˈaɪzən ʌv ðə waɪld ˈperədaɪs θruː wɪtʃ ðiːz ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz ʌv ə nuː ˈɪndəstri wɜːr ˈpæsɪŋ/
Line 2
Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.
Line 3
The country was unsettled and unknown.
/ðə ˈkʌntri wɑːz ənˈsetəld ənd ənˈnoʊn/
Line 4
The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.
Line 5
Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.
/ˈoʊnli ðə diːp pæðz ʌv ðə ˈbʌfəloʊ ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl mɑːrkt ðə ɡriːn ˈkɑːrpət ʌv ənˈbroʊkən sɑːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hoof noun US /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.”

immemorial adjective US /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading “Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.”

intersected verb US /ˌɪntərˈsektɪd/

past form of “intersect” — meet at a point

From this reading “The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.”

sod noun US /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading “Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.”

Sol noun US /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading “The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.”

unbroken adjective US /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading “Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.”

unsettled adjective US /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading “The country was unsettled and unknown.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blue smoke adjective + noun

In this reading “THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.”

green carpet noun + noun

In this reading “Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.”

smoke rose noun + noun

In this reading “THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The country was unsettled and unknown.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

buffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

carpetnounUS /ˈkɑːrpət/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

CivilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The country was unsettled and unknown.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

Del

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

hoofnounUS /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

immemorialadjectiveUS /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

intersectedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈsektɪd/

past form of “intersect” — meet at a point

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

lackedverbUS /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

NATIONSnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

paradisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

semi-civilized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

sodnounUS /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

SolnounUS /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Civilized, semi-civilized, even savage mankind lacked then in the Nations.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading Only the deep paths of the buffalo, immemorial, marked the green carpet of unbroken sod.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading The country was unsettled and unknown.

unsettledadjectiveUS /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading The country was unsettled and unknown.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The country was unsettled and unknown.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading The men of Del Sol neither followed nor intersected any trail of hoof or wheel.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading THE INDIAN NATIONS NO blue smoke rose against the far horizon of the wild paradise through which these pioneers of a new industry were passing.

Chapter 21 of North of 36 by Emerson Hough holds 258 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of North of 36 contain?

Chapter 21 holds 258 sentences of North of 36, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of North of 36 by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 258 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of North of 36?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North of 36

Common questions about reading North of 36 by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North of 36?

Yes. All 8798 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59201 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North of 36 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59201, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North of 36 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1760 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North of 36 section by section

How to work through North of 36 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of North of 36 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North of 36

Words and structures a reader meets early in North of 36, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Taisie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.