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North of 36
North of 36

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of North of 36 is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.
It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.
They advanced rapidly in his direction.
As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.
Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North of 36

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of North of 36 is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.
Line 2
It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈiːzi fɔːr ðə treɪl men tuː ˈloʊkeɪt ðə ˈraɪfəlmən/
Line 3
They advanced rapidly in his direction.
/ðeɪ ədˈvænst ˈræpədli ɪn hɪz dərˈekʃən/
Line 4
As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.
/æz ðeɪ tɑːpt ə ˈlɪtəl rɪdʒ ðer leɪ bɪˈfɔːr ðem ðə læst siːn ʌv wʌn ʌv ˈkaʊntləs ˈsɪmələr ˈtrædʒədiz ʌv ðə pleɪnz ðen ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn ɔːl ˈoʊvər ðə ˈkʌntri ə ˈθaʊzənd baɪ fɪfˈtiːn ˈhʌndrəd maɪlz ɪn ɪkˈstent/
Line 5
Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

countless adjective US /ˈkaʊntləs/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.”

locate verb US /ˈloʊkeɪt/

discover the location of; determine the place of; find by searching or examining

From this reading “It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.”

maker noun US /ˈmeɪkər/

a person who makes things

From this reading “THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.”

rifleman noun US /ˈraɪfəlmən/

someone skilled in the use of a rifle

From this reading “It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.”

shallow adjective US /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading “Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.”

topped adjective US /tɑːpt/

having a top of a specified character

From this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

tragedies noun US /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteen hundred noun + noun

In this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

Within the circle preposition + article + noun counted as “within … circle”

In this reading “Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.”

black figures adjective + noun counted as “black figure”

In this reading “Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.”

lay before verb + particle

In this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

over the country preposition + article + noun counted as “over … country”

In this reading “As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

buffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

countlessadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊntləs/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

locateverbUS /ˈloʊkeɪt/

discover the location of; determine the place of; find by searching or examining

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

MAKERnounUS /ˈmeɪkər/

a person who makes things

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

PlainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

riflemannounUS /ˈraɪfəlmən/

someone skilled in the use of a rifle

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

swalenoun

a low area (especially a marshy area between ridges)

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They advanced rapidly in his direction.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

toppedadjectiveUS /tɑːpt/

having a top of a specified character

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

tragediesnounUS /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading As they topped a little ridge there lay before them the last scene of one of countless similar tragedies of the Plains then going on all over the country a thousand by fifteen hundred miles in extent.

TRAILnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading THE TRAIL MAKER THE reports came steadily—ten, fifteen, twenty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was easy for the trail men to locate the rifleman.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within the circle of a shallow swale stood a huddled group of black figures of buffalo still on their feet.

Chapter 28 of North of 36 by Emerson Hough holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of North of 36 contain?

Chapter 28 holds 311 sentences of North of 36, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of North of 36 by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of North of 36?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North of 36

Common questions about reading North of 36 by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North of 36?

Yes. All 8798 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59201 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North of 36 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59201, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North of 36 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1760 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North of 36 section by section

How to work through North of 36 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North of 36

Words and structures a reader meets early in North of 36, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Taisie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of 36; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.