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North of Fifty-Three
North of Fifty-Three

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for North of Fifty-Three
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.
If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.
But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.
And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.
She recapitulated it all.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North of Fifty-Three

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.
/ə ˈletər frʌm bɪl ɔːl θruː ðə lɔːŋ naɪt ʃiː leɪ əˈweɪk ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ wɪð ðə ˌɪnˈkredəbəl fækt ðæt bɪl hæd left hɜːr ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː əbˈzɑːlv hərˈself frʌm bleɪm ˈflerɪŋ ʌp ɪn ˈæŋɡər æt hɪz əˈnjiːldɪŋ ˈætətuːd ˈiːvɪn waɪl ʃiː wɑːz ˈsɔːrli ˈkɑːnʃəs ðæt ʃiː hərˈself hæd bɪn ˈstʌbərnli əˈnjiːldɪŋ/
Line 2
If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.
/ɪf hiː hæd ˈtruːli lʌvd hɜːr ʃiː riˈɪtəreɪtɪd hiː wʊd ˈnevər hæv meɪd ɪt æn ˈɪʃuː bɪˈtwiːn ðem/
Line 3
But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.
Line 4
And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.
/ənd hiː wɑːz kəmˈpliːtli ɪn ðə rɔːŋ ʃiː ˌriːəˈsɜːrtɪd/
Line 5
She recapitulated it all.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absolve verb US /əbˈzɑːlv/

grant remission of a sin to

From this reading “A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.”

antagonisms noun US /ænˈtæɡənɪzəmz/

plural of “antagonism” — a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading “But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.”

flaring adjective US /ˈflerɪŋ/

streaming or flapping or spreading wide as if in a current of air

From this reading “A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.”

paramount adjective US /ˈperəmaʊnt/

having superior power and influence

From this reading “But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.”

reasserted verb US /ˌriːəˈsɜːrtɪd/

past form of “reassert” — strengthen or make more firm

From this reading “And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.”

reiterated verb US /riˈɪtəreɪtɪd/

past form of “reiterate” — to say, state, or perform again

From this reading “If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.”

stubbornly adverb US /ˈstʌbərnli/

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading “A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.”

unyielding adjective US /əˈnjiːldɪŋ/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading “A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

absolveverbUS /əbˈzɑːlv/

grant remission of a sin to

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

antagonismsnounUS /ænˈtæɡənɪzəmz/

plural of “antagonism” — a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

BILLnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

blunderverbUS /ˈblʌndər/

commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

flaringadjectiveUS /ˈflerɪŋ/

streaming or flapping or spreading wide as if in a current of air

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

insistverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪst/

be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

LETTERnounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

paramountadjectiveUS /ˈperəmaʊnt/

having superior power and influence

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

reassertedverbUS /ˌriːəˈsɜːrtɪd/

past form of “reassert” — strengthen or make more firm

From this reading And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.

recapitulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She recapitulated it all.

reiteratedverbUS /riˈɪtəreɪtɪd/

past form of “reiterate” — to say, state, or perform again

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

stubbornlyadverbUS /ˈstʌbərnli/

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

unyieldingadjectiveUS /əˈnjiːldɪŋ/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But that was like a man--to insist on his own desires being made paramount; to blunder on headlong, no matter what antagonisms he aroused.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A LETTER FROM BILL All through the long night she lay awake, struggling with the incredible fact that Bill had left her; trying to absolve herself from blame; flaring up in anger at his unyielding attitude, even while she was sorely conscious that she herself had been stubbornly unyielding.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he had truly loved her, she reiterated, he would never have made it an issue between them.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading And he was completely in the wrong, she reasserted.

Chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three by Bertrand W. Sinclair holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three contain?

Chapter 31 holds 218 sentences of North of Fifty-Three, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three by Bertrand W. Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of North of Fifty-Three?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North of Fifty-Three

Common questions about reading North of Fifty-Three by Bertrand W. Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North of Fifty-Three?

Yes. All 6283 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19510 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North of Fifty-Three is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19510, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North of Fifty-Three take to read?

About 523 minutes of reading across 1257 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North of Fifty-Three section by section

How to work through North of Fifty-Three section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of North of Fifty-Three to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North of Fifty-Three

Words and structures a reader meets early in North of Fifty-Three, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dressed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of Fifty-Three; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of Fifty-Three; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of Fifty-Three; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shirt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North of Fifty-Three; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.