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North-Pole Voyages
North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HUT.
WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.
The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.
It was sunset when we reached the cape.
Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HUT.
/ðə hʌt/
Line 2
WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.
/wiː naʊ meɪd fɔːr keɪp ˈperi wɪð ɔːl spiːd ðoʊ ðɪs wɑːz sloʊ spiːd/
Line 3
The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.
/ðə jʌŋ aɪs wɪtʃ ˈkʌvərd ðə beɪ wɑːz tuː oʊld fɔːr ʌs ɔːr æt ˈeni reɪt ɪt wɑːz tuː strɔːŋ fɔːr ˈiːzi ˈprɑːɡres/
Line 4
It was sunset when we reached the cape.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈsʌnset wen wiː riːtʃt ðə keɪp/
Line 5
Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.
/bɪˈɑːnd ðɪs ðer hæd bɪn ˈoʊ.pən ˈwɔːtər siːn baɪ ʌs fɔːr ˈmeni deɪz pæst frʌm ðə ˈeləveɪtɪd pɔɪnts ʌv ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən wɪtʃ wiː hæd sɔːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cape noun US /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.”

elevated adjective US /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

hut noun US /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading “THE HUT.”

observation noun US /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

Parry verb US /ˈperi/

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

From this reading “WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.”

points noun US /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

progress noun US /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading “The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.”

sunset noun US /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “It was sunset when we reached the cape.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.”

many days adjective + noun

In this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

too strong adverb + adjective

In this reading “The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.”

days past noun + noun

In this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

open water verb + noun

In this reading “Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

elevatedadjectiveUS /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

HUTnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading THE HUT.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

ParryverbUS /ˈperi/

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It was sunset when we reached the cape.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading It was sunset when we reached the cape.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HUT.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Beyond this there had been open water seen by us for many days past, from the elevated points of observation which we had sought.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was sunset when we reached the cape.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WE now made for Cape Parry with all speed, though this was slow speed.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young ice which covered the bay was too old for us, or, at any rate, it was too strong for easy progress.

Chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge holds 324 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages contain?

Chapter 12 holds 324 sentences of North-Pole Voyages, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 324 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of North-Pole Voyages?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North-Pole Voyages

Common questions about reading North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North-Pole Voyages?

Yes. All 5026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North-Pole Voyages is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North-Pole Voyages take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North-Pole Voyages section by section

How to work through North-Pole Voyages section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in North-Pole Voyages

Words and structures a reader meets early in North-Pole Voyages, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grinnell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polaris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.