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North-Pole Voyages
North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for North-Pole Voyages
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SEEKING THE ESQUIMO.
DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.
They all sat down to dinner together.
"There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."
They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SEEKING THE ESQUIMO.
Line 2
DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.
Line 3
They all sat down to dinner together.
/ðeɪ ɔːl sæt daʊn tuː ˈdɪnər təˈɡeðər/
Line 4
"There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."
/ðer wɑːz mɔːr lʌv ðæn wɪð ðə stɔːld ɑːks ʌv ˈfɔːrmər taɪmz bʌt ʌv ɜːrbz nʌn/
Line 5
They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blessings noun US /ˈblesɪŋz/

plural of “blessing” — the formal act of approving

From this reading “They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.”

conflicts noun US /kənˈflɪkts/

plural of “conflict” — an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading “They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.”

december noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.”

explorers noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.”

herbs noun US /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading “"There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."”

hopefully adverb US /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading “They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.”

retained adjective US /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading “They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.”

stalled verb US /stɔːld/

past form of “stall” — postpone doing what one should be doing

From this reading “"There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

former times adjective + noun

In this reading “"There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."”

long distance adjective + noun

a telephone call made outside the local calling area

In this reading “They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

blessingsnounUS /ˈblesɪŋz/

plural of “blessing” — the formal act of approving

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

conflictsnounUS /kənˈflɪkts/

plural of “conflict” — an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

darkness-enshrouded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

DECEMBERnounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

discomforts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

ESQUIMO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEEKING THE ESQUIMO.

explorersnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

health-broken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

herbsnounUS /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

hopefullyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

ice-bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

oxnounUS /ɑːks/

an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

SEEKINGnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading SEEKING THE ESQUIMO.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

stalledverbUS /stɔːld/

past form of “stall” — postpone doing what one should be doing

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SEEKING THE ESQUIMO.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They tried, at least, to forget their discomforts in the blessings they still retained, and to look hopefully on the long distance, and the many conflicts between them and their home and friends.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They all sat down to dinner together.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

twenty-fifthadjective

coming next after the twenty-fourth in position

From this reading DECEMBER twenty-fifth came, and our ice-bound, darkness-enshrouded, sick, or, in a measure, health-broken explorers tried to make it a merry Christmas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "There was more love than with the stalled ox of former times, but of herbs none."

Chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages contain?

Chapter 17 holds 99 sentences of North-Pole Voyages, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of North-Pole Voyages?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North-Pole Voyages

Common questions about reading North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North-Pole Voyages?

Yes. All 5026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North-Pole Voyages is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North-Pole Voyages take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North-Pole Voyages section by section

How to work through North-Pole Voyages section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of North-Pole Voyages to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North-Pole Voyages

Words and structures a reader meets early in North-Pole Voyages, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grinnell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polaris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.