Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
North-Pole Voyages
North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for North-Pole Voyages
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOMEWARD BOUND.
THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.
From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.
Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.
Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North-Pole Voyages

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOMEWARD BOUND.
/ˈhoʊmwərd baʊnd/
Line 2
THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.
/ðə ˈfaɪnəl ɪˈskeɪp frʌm ðə brɪɡ mʌst naʊ biː kəˈmenst/
Line 3
From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.
/frʌm ðə ˈɜːrli fɔːl ɪts nəˈsesəti hæd bɪn θɔːt ʌv ənd ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz fɔːr ɪt kəˈmenst/
Line 4
Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.
/sɪns ðə sɪk hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː ˌɪmˈpruːv ðə wɜːrk ɪn ˈrefərəns tuː ɪt hæd bɪn ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn wɪð ˈsɪstəm/
Line 5
Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beds noun US /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading “Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.”

brig noun US /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading “THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.”

emergencies noun US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsiz/

plural of “emergency” — a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading “Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.”

furs noun US /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading “Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.”

homeward adverb US /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading “HOMEWARD BOUND.”

improve verb US /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading “Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.”

moccasins noun US /ˈmɑːkəsɪnz/

plural of “moccasin” — soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading “Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.”

reference noun US /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading “Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

HOMEWARD BOUND adverb + adjective

In this reading “HOMEWARD BOUND.”

in reference preposition + noun

In this reading “Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

BOUNDadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading HOMEWARD BOUND.

brignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

Coverlets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

eidernoun

duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

emergenciesnounUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsiz/

plural of “emergency” — a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

fursnounUS /fɜːrz/

plural of “fur” — the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

HOMEWARDadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading HOMEWARD BOUND.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

moccasinsnounUS /ˈmɑːkəsɪnz/

plural of “moccasin” — soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE final escape from the brig must now be commenced.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading From the early fall its necessity had been thought of, and preparations for it commenced.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Coverlets of eider down, beds, or furs which could be used as such, boots, moccasins, a full supply to meet emergencies, were prepared.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Since the sick had begun to improve, the work in reference to it had been going on with system.

Chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages contain?

Chapter 20 holds 85 sentences of North-Pole Voyages, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of North-Pole Voyages?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North-Pole Voyages

Common questions about reading North-Pole Voyages by Zachariah Atwell Mudge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North-Pole Voyages?

Yes. All 5026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North-Pole Voyages is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North-Pole Voyages take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North-Pole Voyages section by section

How to work through North-Pole Voyages section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of North-Pole Voyages to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North-Pole Voyages

Words and structures a reader meets early in North-Pole Voyages, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grinnell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polaris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North-Pole Voyages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.