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North, South and Over the Sea
North, South and Over the Sea

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"
Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.
He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.
Gone without a word of farewell to her!
Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North, South and Over the Sea

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"
Line 2
Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.
Line 3
He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.
Line 4
Gone without a word of farewell to her!
/ɡɔːn wɪˈθaʊt ə wɜːrd ʌv ˌferˈwel tuː hɜːr/
Line 5
Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chuckle noun US /ˈtʃʌkəl/

a soft partly suppressed laugh

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

distracted adjective US /dɪˈstræktəd/

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading “He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.”

gossips noun US /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

Mike noun US /maɪk/

device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

From this reading “Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.”

nods noun US /nɑːdz/

plural of “nod” — a sign of assent or salutation or command

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

Peter's noun US /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

universal adjective US /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

verdict noun US /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading “"Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

betook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

blackguardverb

subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

chucklenounUS /ˈtʃʌkəl/

a soft partly suppressed laugh

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

Clancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

covetious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

discomfiturenoun

anxious embarrassment

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

distractedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstræktəd/

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Gone without a word of farewell to her!

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

gossipsnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Gone without a word of farewell to her!

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

homewardsadverb

toward home

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

MikenounUS /maɪk/

device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

MindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

nodsnounUS /nɑːdz/

plural of “nod” — a sign of assent or salutation or command

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

ould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Roseen betook herself homewards full of bewildered pain; but kept her own counsel.

Peter'snounUS /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

potato-harvest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

Rorke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

Roseen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

sarved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

shakings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

wid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Clancy had told Roseen, weeping, that Mike was gone off wid himself.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Gone without a word of farewell to her!

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Gone without a word of farewell to her!

workhousenoun

a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Mind that now," some one would say, and the nods and the shakings of the heads would become more mysterious than ever, and then the gossips would begin to chuckle over Peter's discomfiture; the universal verdict being that "It sarved him right, the covetious ould blackguard!"

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had come in late, very near distracted, the poor boy, an' he had said "good-bye" to his father an' mother, an' had told them he was goin' to England to try an' make a bit o' money at the potato-harvest, the way they wouldn't have to go to the workhouse when Mr. Rorke turned them out.

Chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea by M. E. Francis holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea contain?

Chapter 11 holds 408 sentences of North, South and Over the Sea, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea by M. E. Francis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of North, South and Over the Sea?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North, South and Over the Sea

Common questions about reading North, South and Over the Sea by M. E. Francis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North, South and Over the Sea?

Yes. All 4552 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North, South and Over the Sea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North, South and Over the Sea take to read?

About 379 minutes of reading across 911 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North, South and Over the Sea section by section

How to work through North, South and Over the Sea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of North, South and Over the Sea to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North, South and Over the Sea

Words and structures a reader meets early in North, South and Over the Sea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North, South and Over the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North, South and Over the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fiction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North, South and Over the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of North, South and Over the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.