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Northern Diamonds
Northern Diamonds

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Northern Diamonds
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.
From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.
The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.
"That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.
Those men will be burned to death.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Northern Diamonds

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.
/ə θɪn striːm ʌv smoʊk wɑːz ˈraɪzɪŋ frʌm ðə hoʊl ɪn ðə ruːf ʌv ðə ˈkæbən/
Line 2
From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.
/frʌm ðə ˈtʃɪmni ˈvɑːljuːmz ʌv ˈveɪpər hæd ˈsʌdənli bɪˈɡʌn tuː pɔːr aʊt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈmuːnlaɪt/
Line 3
The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.
/ðə dɪm ɡloʊ æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊ naʊ ənd ðen flerd ʌp ˈbraɪtli/
Line 4
"That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.
/ðæt ˈspɪrət læmp mʌst hæv set ˈfaɪər tuː ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
Line 5
Those men will be burned to death.
/ðoʊz men wɪl biː bɜːrnd tuː deθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightly adverb US /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading “The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.”

chimney noun US /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

flared verb US /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading “The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.”

glow noun US /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading “The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.”

moonlight noun US /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

pour verb US /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

vapor noun US /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

volumes noun US /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pour out verb + adjective

express without restraint

In this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

thin stream adjective + noun

In this reading “A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.”

spirit lamp noun + noun

a lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol

In this reading “"That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.”

into the moonlight preposition + article + noun counted as “into … moonlight”

In this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

at the window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.”

From the chimney preposition + article + noun counted as “from … chimney”

In this reading “From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

flaredverbUS /flerd/

past form of “flare” — burn brightly

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

pourverbUS /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "That spirit lamp must have set fire to something.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

vapornounUS /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

volumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading From the chimney volumes of vapor had suddenly begun to pour out into the moonlight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A thin stream of smoke was rising from the hole in the roof of the cabin.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Those men will be burned to death.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The dim glow at the window now and then flared up brightly.

Chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds by Frank Lillie Pollock holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds contain?

Chapter 8 holds 178 sentences of Northern Diamonds, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds by Frank Lillie Pollock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Northern Diamonds?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Northern Diamonds

Common questions about reading Northern Diamonds by Frank Lillie Pollock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Northern Diamonds?

Yes. All 3407 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32323 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Northern Diamonds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32323, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Northern Diamonds take to read?

About 283 minutes of reading across 682 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Northern Diamonds section by section

How to work through Northern Diamonds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Northern Diamonds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Northern Diamonds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Northern Diamonds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Diamonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youth's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Diamonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Companion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Diamonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Diamonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.