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Northern Lands
Northern Lands

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Northern Lands is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
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AN EXCITING ELECTION.
It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.
It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.
Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.
The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Northern Lands

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Northern Lands is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN EXCITING ELECTION.
/æn ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ ɪˈlekʃən/
Line 2
It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.
Line 3
It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.
Line 4
Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.
/ˈevəri əˈdɪʃən wɑːz ˈverəfaɪd ˈðerfɔːr baɪ ə ˈsekənd ˈpɜːrsən/
Line 5
The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.
/ðə ˈstuːdənts hæd əˈbʌndənt ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz tuː ˈkænvəs ənd ɪˌlekʃəˈnɪr æz ɔːl ðə ˌɪnˈstrʌktərz wɜːr æt wɜːrk ɪn ðə meɪn ˈkæbən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundant adjective US /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading “The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.”

canvass verb US /ˈkænvəs/

get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading “The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.”

electioneer verb US /ɪˌlekʃəˈnɪr/

work actively for a political candidate or a party

From this reading “The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.”

instructors noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktərz/

plural of “instructor” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.”

opportunities noun US /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.”

seaman noun US /ˈsiːmən/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.”

verified adjective US /ˈverəfaɪd/

proved to be true

From this reading “Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

main cabin adjective + noun

In this reading “The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.”

into the cabin preposition + article + noun counted as “into … cabin”

In this reading “It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.”

last day adjective + noun

(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives

In this reading “It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN EXCITING ELECTION.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

canvassverbUS /ˈkænvəs/

get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

ELECTIONnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading AN EXCITING ELECTION.

electioneerverbUS /ɪˌlekʃəˈnɪr/

work actively for a political candidate or a party

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

EXCITINGadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading AN EXCITING ELECTION.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

instructorsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktərz/

plural of “instructor” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

merit-rolls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

seamannounUS /ˈsiːmən/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

steeragenoun

the cheapest accommodations on a passenger ship

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The students had abundant opportunities to canvass and electioneer, as all the instructors were at work in the main cabin.

verifiedadjectiveUS /ˈverəfaɪd/

proved to be true

From this reading Every addition was verified, therefore, by a second person.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was the last day of the month, and the instructors in the three vessels of the squadron were very busy in adding the merit-rolls on the record books.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It was necessary that all this work should be very carefully done, for a mistake of a single mark might send a cabin officer into the steerage, or a seaman from the steerage into the cabin.

Chapter 5 of Northern Lands by Oliver Optic holds 254 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Northern Lands contain?

Chapter 5 holds 254 sentences of Northern Lands, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Northern Lands by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 254 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Northern Lands?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Northern Lands

Common questions about reading Northern Lands by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Northern Lands?

Yes. All 5223 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54059 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Northern Lands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54059, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Northern Lands take to read?

About 435 minutes of reading across 1045 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Northern Lands section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Northern Lands

Words and structures a reader meets early in Northern Lands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shepard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Northern Lands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.