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Northern Lands
Northern Lands

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for Northern Lands
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.
The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.
The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.
They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.
These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Northern Lands

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.
Line 2
The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.
Line 3
The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.
Line 4
They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.
Line 5
These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

bell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

challenged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.

cupolas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

curious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

domes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

glittered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

guide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

KREMLIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

MOSCOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

objects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.

Oriental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

purely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

spires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

States

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

students

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

sunshine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE KREMLIN OF MOSCOW.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

Tower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

United

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These domes are not such as are seen in the United States, but are purely Oriental.

Veliki

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The curious spires, domes, and cupolas, so different from anything they had seen before, were full of interest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The guide led his party directly to the Tower of Ivan Veliki, though the students saw the great bell and a dozen other objects which challenged their attention at the same moment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They were covered with gold, and glittered in the sunshine.