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Northern Lights, Volume 1.
Northern Lights, Volume 1.

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Northern Lights, Volume 1.
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.
D.W.]
Volume 1.
This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.
The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Northern Lights, Volume 1.

Chapter I

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.
Line 2
D.W.]
Line 3
Volume 1.
Line 4
This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.
Line 5
The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “[NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 1.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

advent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

author's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

belongs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

bookmarks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

conditions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

D

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D.W.]

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

ended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

entire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

epoch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

file

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

generation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

ideas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

Lights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

list

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

McGann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

Northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

NOTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

People

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

Pierre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

pointers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

practically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

railway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

sample

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

Shon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.

Volume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 1.

W

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D.W.]

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This book, Northern Lights, belongs to an epoch which is a generation later than that in which Pierre and His People moved.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

wish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [NOTE: There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author's ideas before making an entire meal of them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The conditions under which Pierre and Shon McGann lived practically ended with the advent of the railway.