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Nostalgia
Nostalgia

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Nostalgia
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.
They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.
It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.
For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.
The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nostalgia

Chapter XII

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.
Line 2
They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.
Line 3
It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.
Line 4
For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.
Line 5
The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.”

Via preposition US /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading “For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

accompanied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

allowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

attired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

blonde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

Christmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

contenting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

courageously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

di

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

Eve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

finishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Gabrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

garret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

hospitality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Lorenzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Magistero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

Master's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

modestly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

musician

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

offered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

organist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Princess's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

privation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

realised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

reception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

refused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

Regina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Scuola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

strolling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

studies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Style

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

theatre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

Venutellis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

ViaprepositionUS /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading For two months, courageously and quietly, she had lived on study and privation in a garret of Via San Lorenzo, in the family of a strolling musician, who had once been an organist near her home.

visiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On Christmas Eve (Old Style) Regina and Antonio went to the Princess's reception.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were accompanied by a little blonde lady, modestly attired in black.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was Gabrie, the Master's daughter, who had realised her dream of finishing her studies in Rome at the _Scuola di Magistero_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Venutellis had offered her hospitality, but she had refused it, contenting herself with visiting at their house and allowing them occasionally to take her to the theatre.