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Nostalgia
Nostalgia

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Nostalgia is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nostalgia
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.
People passed, hurrying homewards.
The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.
The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.
Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nostalgia

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Nostalgia is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.
Line 2
People passed, hurrying homewards.
Line 3
The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.
Line 4
The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.
Line 5
Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

odour noun US /ˈoʊdər/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

oppressive adjective US /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading “The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.”

perfumed adjective US /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

plaintive adjective US /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

Regina noun US /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading “For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.”

sharpened adjective US /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

undulated verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtəd/

past form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

voluptuous adjective US /vəˈlʌptʃəwəs/

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.”

on the bench preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bench”

In this reading “For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.”

through the air preposition + article + noun counted as “through … air”

In this reading “The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.”

remained sitting verb + noun counted as “remain sitting”

In this reading “For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

Caterina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

enervatingadjective

causing debilitation

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

half-an-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

homewardsadverb

toward home

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

odournounUS /ˈoʊdər/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

oppressiveadjectiveUS /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

perfumedadjectiveUS /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

ReginanounUS /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

Regina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

sharpenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

undulatedverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtəd/

past form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

voluptuousadjectiveUS /vəˈlʌptʃəwəs/

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

Chapter 14 of Nostalgia by Grazia Deledda holds 468 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Nostalgia contain?

Chapter 14 holds 468 sentences of Nostalgia, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Nostalgia by Grazia Deledda exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 468 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Nostalgia?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nostalgia

Common questions about reading Nostalgia by Grazia Deledda on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nostalgia?

Yes. All 5605 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53905 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nostalgia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53905, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nostalgia take to read?

About 467 minutes of reading across 1121 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nostalgia section by section

How to work through Nostalgia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Nostalgia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nostalgia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nostalgia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grazia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostalgia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deledda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostalgia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostalgia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cenere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostalgia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.