Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard
Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.
It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.
How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.
Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.
There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.
Line 2
It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.
/ɪt hæd bɪn dʒʌst dɪˈskɑːrdɪd fɔːr ˈsʌmθɪŋ stɪl mɔːr ˈdedli baɪ wʌn ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈpaʊərz/
Line 3
How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.
Line 4
Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.
/sʌm ʌv ðə mɔːr ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk ˈleɪdiz hæd bɪn muːvd tuː brɪŋ ˈɔːfərɪŋz ʌv ˈdʒuːəlz ˈɪntuː ðə hændz ʌv ðə mæn huː wɑːz ðə laɪf ənd soʊl ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti/
Line 5
There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

activities noun US /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading “Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.”

contributions noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃənz/

plural of “contribution” — the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading “How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.”

discarded adjective US /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading “It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.”

offerings noun US /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading “Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.”

overtaxed verb US /ˌoʊvərˈtækst/

past form of “overtax” — tax excessively

From this reading “There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.”

Patriotic adjective US /ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk/

inspired by love for your country

From this reading “Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.”

regeneration noun US /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading “There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.”

voluntary adjective US /ˈvɑːlənteri/

of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled

From this reading “How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

activitiesnounUS /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

AmongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

CommitteenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

contributionsnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃənz/

plural of “contribution” — the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

discardedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

disclosedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskloʊzd/

made known (especially something secret or concealed)

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

eloquencenounUS /ˈel.ə.kwəns/

Fluent, persuasive, and graceful speaking or writing. (Sự hùng biện, tài ăn nói lưu loát.)

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

Jose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

market-price

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

Nestor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

offeringsnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

overtaxedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈtækst/

past form of “overtax” — tax excessively

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

PatrioticadjectiveUS /ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk/

inspired by love for your country

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

populacenounUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

regenerationnounUS /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

Ricos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

second-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It had been just discarded for something still more deadly by one of the great European powers.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

Sulaco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

undiscouragedadjective

not deterred

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

voluntaryadjectiveUS /ˈvɑːlənteri/

of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading How much of the market-price for second-hand weapons was covered by the voluntary contributions of the principal families, and how much came from those funds Don Jose was understood to command abroad, remained a secret which he alone could have disclosed; but the Ricos, as the populace called them, had contributed under the pressure of their Nestor’s eloquence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Some of the more enthusiastic ladies had been moved to bring offerings of jewels into the hands of the man who was the life and soul of the party.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Amongst his other activities of that stirring time, Don Jose had become the chairman of a Patriotic Committee which had armed a great proportion of troops in the Sulaco command with an improved model of a military rifle.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading There were moments when both his life and his soul seemed overtaxed by so many years of undiscouraged belief in regeneration.

Chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard by Joseph Conrad holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard contain?

Chapter 9 holds 242 sentences of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard by Joseph Conrad exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard

Common questions about reading Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard by Joseph Conrad on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard?

Yes. All 9719 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2021 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2021, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1944 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard section by section

How to work through Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shakespeare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.