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Not Under the Law
Not Under the Law

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Not Under the Law is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Not Under the Law
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.
It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.
She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.
She had filled the glasses as full as possible.
She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Not Under the Law

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Not Under the Law is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.
/ðə ɡests wɜːr ˈiːtɪŋ əˈweɪ æt ðə fruːt kʌp wɪð ə ˈrelɪʃ/
Line 2
It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.
/ɪt wɑːz dɪˈlɪʃəs dʒɔɪs nuː fɔːr ʃiː hæd ˈteɪstɪd ɪt wen ɪt wɑːz ˈfɪnɪʃt/
Line 3
She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.
/ʃiː wɑːz hɑːt ənd ˈθɜːrsti ənd ʃiː lɔːŋd fɔːr sʌm ʌv ɪt naʊ bʌt ðer wɑːz nʌn left/
Line 4
She had filled the glasses as full as possible.
/ʃiː hæd fɪld ðə ˈɡlæsəz æz fʊl æz ˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 5
She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delicious adjective US /dɪˈlɪʃəs/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading “It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.”

drawl noun US /drɔːl/

a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels

From this reading “She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.”

hostess noun US /ˈhoʊstəs/

a woman host

From this reading “She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.”

Joyce noun US /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading “It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.”

languid adjective US /ˈlæŋɡwəd/

lacking spirit or liveliness

From this reading “She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.”

relish noun US /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.”

tasted verb US /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading “It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.”

thirsty adjective US /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading “She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She had filled the glasses as full as possible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

deliciousadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪʃəs/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

drawlnounUS /drɔːl/

a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading She had filled the glasses as full as possible.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading She had filled the glasses as full as possible.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading She had filled the glasses as full as possible.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

hostessnounUS /ˈhoʊstəs/

a woman host

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

JoycenounUS /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

languidadjectiveUS /ˈlæŋɡwəd/

lacking spirit or liveliness

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading She had filled the glasses as full as possible.

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

tastedverbUS /ˈteɪstɪd/

past form of “taste” — have flavor; taste of something

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

thirstyadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading She was hot and thirsty and she longed for some of it now, but there was none left.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was delicious, Joyce knew, for she had tasted it when it was finished.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading She heard one of the guests say how delicious it was, and the hostess reply in her languid drawl that it wasn’t what it ought to be, that she had a new maid, and she was sure she didn’t know whether they were to have anything fit to eat or not.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The guests were eating away at the fruit cup with a relish.

Chapter 17 of Not Under the Law by Grace Livingston Hill holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Not Under the Law contain?

Chapter 17 holds 163 sentences of Not Under the Law, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Not Under the Law by Grace Livingston Hill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Not Under the Law?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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