used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
forsaken by owner or inhabitants
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
generally approved or compelling recognition
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
touching and pressing; in opposition to
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
Alonzo
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/
plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
AugustinenounUS /ˈɑːɡəstiːn/
(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430)
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
a committee having supervisory powers
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
bootynounUS /ˈbuːti/
goods or money obtained illegally
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
BravonounUS /ˈbrɑːvoʊ/
a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
lacking funds
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/
past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
Carthagena
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
the shore of a sea or ocean
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/
a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/
past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/
the time at which something is supposed to begin
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
spoiled or ruined or demolished
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
Dios
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
(often used in combination) having a specified direction
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
dismantlingnounUS /dɪˈsmæntəlɪŋ/
the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery)
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
DrakenounUS /dreɪk/
English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596)
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/
plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/
a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
FloridanounUS /ˈflɔːrədə/
a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
fortressesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/
plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
gallantlyadverbUS /ˈɡæləntli/
in a gallant manner
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
the head of a state government
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
haplessadjectiveUS /ˈhæpləs/
deserving or inciting pity
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
HelenanounUS /ˈhelənə/
capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
used to add a contrasting statement
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
the quality of being important and worthy of note
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
insignificantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt/
signifying nothing
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
immediately following in time or order
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
Nombre
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
past form of “obtain” — come into possession of
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
not allowed to continue to bat or run
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
PanamanounUS /ˈpænəmɑː/
a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
something determined in relation to something that includes it
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
preservationnounUS /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/
the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
just preceding something else in time or order
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/
extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
RaleighnounUS /ˈrɔːli/
English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618)
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
ransomnounUS /ˈrænsəm/
money demanded for the return of a captured person
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
San
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/
the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/
plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
term of address for a man
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/
a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
survivorsnounUS /sərˈvaɪvərz/
plural of “survivor” — one who lives through affliction
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/
understood in a certain way; made sense of
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
in spite of the fact that
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100
From this reading After a part of the city had been destroyed, a ransom of thirty thousand pounds was accepted for the preservation of the latter.
inflected form of “take” — carry out
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
arousing affect
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/
having won
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/
a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
German conductor (1876-1962)
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
From this reading Though the booty obtained was insignificant, the dismantling of so many fortresses at the commencement of the war was of importance.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading His next enterprise was directed against Carthagena, which was gallantly captured, the Governor, Alonzo Bravo, being taken prisoner.
a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days
From this reading Here two settlements, San Augustine and Santa Helena, were burned, and then, touching at Virginia, Drake took on board the hapless survivors of the colony commenced the previous year by Sir Walter Raleigh.
of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk
From this reading The yellow fever, however, broke out, and carried off numbers of the victorious Englishmen, so that projected attempts on Nombre de Dios and Panama were abandoned, and the squadron sailed for the coast of Florida.