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Notable Voyagers, From Columbus
Notable Voyagers, From Columbus

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.
Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.
Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.
He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.
They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notable Voyagers, From Columbus

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.
Line 2
Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈlændəd ənd ˈteɪkən pəˈzeʃən ʌv ðə hoʊl ˈiːstərn koʊst ɪn ðə raɪt ʌv hɪz ˈmædʒəsti kɪŋ dʒɔːrdʒ ðə θɜːrd hiː kɔːld ɪt nuː saʊθ weɪlz/
Line 3
Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.
/ˈhævɪŋ faʊnd hɪz weɪ θruː ðə ˈɪntrəkət ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən ʌv ðə streɪts kʊk seɪld ˈnɔːrθwərd əˈlɔːŋ ðə koʊst ʌv nuː ˈɡɪni ənd æt læst keɪm tuː æn ˈæŋkər ɪn θriː ˈfæðəmz ʌv ˈwɔːtər ðoʊ stɪl θriː ɔːr fɔːr maɪlz frʌm ðə ʃɔːr/
Line 4
He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.
Line 5
They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fathoms noun US /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading “Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.”

Guinea noun US /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading “Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.”

gunpowder noun US /ˈɡʌnpaʊdər/

a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks

From this reading “They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.”

intricate adjective US /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading “Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.”

navigation noun US /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading “Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.”

perseverance noun US /ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns/

Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in success. (Sự kiên trì, bền bỉ không bỏ cuộc.)

From this reading “Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.”

straits noun US /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading “Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

AustralianounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

BanksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

blacksnounUS /blæks/

plural of “black” — the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

cocoa-nut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

CookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

fathomsnounUS /ˈfæðəmz/

plural of “fathom” — a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

GuineanounUS /ˈɡɪni/

a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

gunpowdernounUS /ˈɡʌnpaʊdər/

a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

intricateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəkət/

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

lances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

MajestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

navigationnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

perseverancenounUS /ˌpɝː.səˈvɪr.əns/

Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in success. (Sự kiên trì, bền bỉ không bỏ cuộc.)

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

rewardedverbUS /rɪˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “reward” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

Solander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

StraitsnounUS /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

Torres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

WalesnounUS /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Having found his way through the intricate navigation of the straits, Cook sailed northward along the coast of New Guinea, and at last came to an anchor in three fathoms of water, though still three or four miles from the shore.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Having landed, and taken possession of the whole eastern coast in the right of his Majesty King George the Third, he called it New South Wales.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He then, with Mr Banks, Dr Solander, and others, landed, well armed.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading They made their way round a wood, until they reached a group of cocoa-nut trees, at about a quarter of a mile from the beach, when suddenly three blacks rushed out of the wood, the foremost of whom threw something from his hand which burnt like gunpowder, while the others darted their lances.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Day after day, keeping the land close aboard, Captain Cook sailed northward, until his perseverance was rewarded by the discovery of Cape York, the northern extremity of Australia, and the southern side of Torres Straits, through which he passed.

Chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus contain?

Chapter 14 holds 395 sentences of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 6741 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23494 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23494, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 561 minutes of reading across 1349 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Notable Voyagers, From Columbus

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notable Voyagers, From Columbus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voyagers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Columbus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nordenskiold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notable Voyagers, From Columbus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.