Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Notes on Life & Letters
Notes on Life & Letters

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notes on Life & Letters
Context Illustration Reading 11/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.
They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?
I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?
The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.
They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notes on Life & Letters

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 11/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 51–55

Line 1
It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.
/ɪt meɪ ˈsɜːrtənli biː tʃɑːrdʒd wɪð ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv læk ʌv feɪθ ənd ɪt leɪz ˌɪtˈself ˈoʊ.pən tuː ðə ˈθroʊɪŋ ʌv ˈmeni stoʊnz bʌt maɪ ˈɑːbdʒekt wɑːz ˈpræktəkəl ənd aɪ hæd tuː kənˈsɪdər ˈwerəli ðə ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd ˈnoʊʃənz ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl tuː huːm ɪt wɑːz ˌɪmˈplɪsətli əˈdrest ənd ˈɔːlsoʊ ðer ˌʌndʒʌstɪˈfaɪəbəl hoʊps/
Line 2
They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˌʌndʒʌstɪˈfaɪəbəl bʌt huː wɑːz tuː tel ðem ðæt/
Line 3
I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?
Line 4
The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.
/ðə hoʊl ˈætməsfɪr wɑːz ˈpɔɪzənd wɪð ˈvɪʒənz ðæt wɜːr nɑːt soʊ mʌtʃ fɔːls æz ˈsɪmpli ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 5
They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convincing adjective US /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading “I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?”

implicitly adverb US /ˌɪmˈplɪsətli/

without doubting or questioning

From this reading “It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.”

lays noun US /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.”

preconceived adjective US /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading “It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.”

unjustifiable adjective US /ˌʌndʒʌstɪˈfaɪəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading “It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.”

visions noun US /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading “The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.”

warily adverb US /ˈwerəli/

in a wary manner

From this reading “It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

implicitlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈplɪsətli/

without doubting or questioning

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

inanitynoun

total lack of meaning or ideas

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

laysnounUS /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

preconceivedadjectiveUS /ˌpriːkənˈsiːvd/

(of an idea or opinion) formed beforehand; especially without evidence or through prejudice

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

unconfessednoun

people who have not confessed

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

unjustifiableadjectiveUS /ˌʌndʒʌstɪˈfaɪəbəl/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading They were also the result of vague and unconfessed fears, and that made their strength.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

warilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a wary manner

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They were unjustifiable, but who was to tell them that?

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole atmosphere was poisoned with visions that were not so much false as simply impossible.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading I mean who was wise enough and convincing enough to show them the inanity of their mental attitude?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It may certainly be charged with the appearance of lack of faith and it lays itself open to the throwing of many stones; but my object was practical and I had to consider warily the preconceived notions of the people to whom it was implicitly addressed, and also their unjustifiable hopes.

Chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters contain?

Chapter 1 holds 60 sentences of Notes on Life & Letters, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Notes on Life & Letters?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notes on Life & Letters

Common questions about reading Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notes on Life & Letters?

Yes. All 3415 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1143 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notes on Life & Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1143, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notes on Life & Letters take to read?

About 284 minutes of reading across 683 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notes on Life & Letters section by section

How to work through Notes on Life & Letters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Notes on Life & Letters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notes on Life & Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notes on Life & Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.