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Notes on Life & Letters
Notes on Life & Letters

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters is here in full — 1007 sentences across 202 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notes on Life & Letters
Context Illustration Reading 58/201 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.
That is why he is not always properly understood.
His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.
Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.
Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notes on Life & Letters

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters is here in full — 1007 sentences across 202 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 58/201 · 5 reading units · Lines 286–290

Line 1
Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.
/fækts ənd əˈɡen fækts ɑːr hɪz juːˈniːk kənˈsɜːrn/
Line 2
That is why he is not always properly understood.
/ðæt ɪz waɪ hiː ɪz nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ˈprɑːpərli ˌʌndərˈstʊd/
Line 3
His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.
Line 4
Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.
/ˈnoʊbɑːdiː hæz ˈevər ɡeɪnd ðə væst əˈplɔːz ʌv ə kraʊd baɪ ðə ˈsɪmpəl ənd klɪr ˌekspəˈzɪʃən ʌv ˈvaɪtəl fækts/
Line 5
Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.
/wɜːrdz əˈloʊn strʌŋ əˈpɑːn ə kənˈvenʃən hæv ˈfæsəneɪtəd ʌs æz ˈwɜːrθləs ɡlæs biːdz strʌŋ ɑːn ə θred hæv tʃɑːrmd æt ɔːl taɪmz ˈaʊər ˈbrʌðərz ðə ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd ˈsævədʒəz ʌv ðə ˈaɪləndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convention noun US /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading “Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.”

demanding adjective US /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading “His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.”

exposition noun US /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading “Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.”

requiring verb US /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.”

strung adjective US /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading “Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.”

susceptibility noun US /səˌseptəˈbɪləti/

the state of being susceptible; easily affected

From this reading “His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.”

unique adjective US /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading “Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.”

unsophisticated adjective US /ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

not wise in the ways of the world

From this reading “Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

actualities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

applausenounUS /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

charmedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrmd/

strongly attracted

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

conventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

demandingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

expositionnounUS /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

FactsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

fascinatedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtəd/

having your attention fixated as though by a spell

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

NobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

phrasesnounUS /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

requiringverbUS /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

strungadjectiveUS /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

susceptibilitynounUS /səˌseptəˈbɪləti/

the state of being susceptible; easily affected

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

uniqueadjectiveUS /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading Facts, and again facts are his unique concern.

unsophisticatedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

not wise in the ways of the world

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading Nobody has ever gained the vast applause of a crowd by the simple and clear exposition of vital facts.

wantingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːntɪŋ/

nonexistent

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His facts are so perfectly rendered that, like the actualities of life itself, they demand from the reader the faculty of observation which is rare, the power of appreciation which is generally wanting in most of us who are guided mainly by empty phrases requiring no effort, demanding from us no qualities except a vague susceptibility to emotion.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading That is why he is not always properly understood.

WordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading Words alone strung upon a convention have fascinated us as worthless glass beads strung on a thread have charmed at all times our brothers the unsophisticated savages of the islands.

Chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad holds 1007 sentences, grouped into 202 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters contain?

Chapter 2 holds 1007 sentences of Notes on Life & Letters, unabridged, divided into 202 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1007 sentences, grouped into 202 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Notes on Life & Letters?

Work through the 202 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 202 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notes on Life & Letters

Common questions about reading Notes on Life & Letters by Joseph Conrad on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notes on Life & Letters?

Yes. All 3415 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1143 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notes on Life & Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1143, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notes on Life & Letters take to read?

About 284 minutes of reading across 683 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notes on Life & Letters section by section

How to work through Notes on Life & Letters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Notes on Life & Letters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notes on Life & Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notes on Life & Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes on Life & Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.