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Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868
Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.
By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.
After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.
LADY LILITH.
Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.
/soʊ ræpt ɪn noʊ ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən ʃiː wɪl sɪt tuː ɔːl taɪm ˈpæsɪv ənd pərˈfekt ðə ˈaʊtər laɪt ʌv ə swiːt sprɪŋ deɪ ˈflʌdɪŋ ənd ˈfɪlɪŋ ðə ˈmæsɪv ɡoʊld ʌv hɜːr her/
Line 2
By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.
/baɪ ðə rɪˈflekʃən ɪn ə diːp ˈmɪrər ʌv ˈfɜːrvənt ˈfoʊlɪdʒ frʌm wɪˈθaʊt ðə tʃiːf kɔːrd ʌv ˈstrɔːŋər ˈkʌlər ɪz tʌtʃt ɪn ðɪs ˈpɪktʃər nekst ɪn ˈbrɪljəns ənd fɔːrs ʌv rɪˈliːf ɪz ðə hiːp ʌv ˈkɜːrlɪŋ ənd ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ her ɑːn wɪtʃ ðə ˈsʌnʃaɪn straɪks ðə feɪs ənd hed ʌv ðə ˈsaɪrən ɑːr wɪθˈdrɔːn frʌm ðə fʊl stroʊk ʌv ðə laɪt/
Line 3
After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.
Line 4
LADY LILITH.
/ˈleɪdi ˈlɪlɪθ/
Line 5
Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.
/ʌv ˈædəmz fɜːrst waɪf ˈlɪlɪθ ɪt ɪz toʊld ðə wɪtʃ hiː lʌvd bɪˈfɔːr ðə ɡɪft ʌv iːv ðæt er ðə sneɪks hɜːr swiːt tʌŋ kʊd dɪˈsiːv ənd hɜːr ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd her wɑːz ðə fɜːrst ɡoʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adam's noun US /ˈædəmz/

possessive form of “adam” — (Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

commentator noun US /ˈkɑːmənteɪtər/

an expert who observes and comments on something

From this reading “After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.”

flooding noun US /ˈflʌdɪŋ/

a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them

From this reading “So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.”

lilith noun US /ˈlɪlɪθ/

in ancient Semitic folklore: a female demon who attacks children

From this reading “LADY LILITH.”

recast verb US /riˈkæst/

cast again, in a different role

From this reading “After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.”

shortcomings noun US /ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “shortcoming” — a failing or deficiency

From this reading “After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.”

siren noun US /ˈsaɪrən/

a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived

From this reading “By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.”

snake's noun US /sneɪks/

possessive form of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

massive gold adjective + noun

In this reading “So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.”

frame of verb + particle

In this reading “After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

Adam'snounUS /ˈædəmz/

possessive form of “adam” — (Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

atonementnounUS /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

brilliancenounUS /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

chordnounUS /kɔːrd/

a straight line connecting two points on a curve

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

commentatornounUS /ˈkɑːmənteɪtər/

an expert who observes and comments on something

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

contemplationnounUS /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

curlingnounUS /ˈkɜːrlɪŋ/

a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

deceiveverbUS /dɪˈsiːv/

be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

essaynounUS /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

EvenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

expositionnounUS /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

ferventadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrvənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

floodingnounUS /ˈflʌdɪŋ/

a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

inscribedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

insufficience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading LADY LILITH.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

LILITHnounUS /ˈlɪlɪθ/

in ancient Semitic folklore: a female demon who attacks children

From this reading LADY LILITH.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

massiveadjectiveUS /ˈmæsɪv/

imposing in size or bulk or solidity

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

melodiousadjectiveUS /məˈloʊdiəs/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

painternounUS /ˈpeɪntər/

an artist who paints

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

passiveadjectiveUS /ˈpæsɪv/

lacking in energy or will

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

presumptionnounUS /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

raptadjectiveUS /ræpt/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

recastverbUS /riˈkæst/

cast again, in a different role

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

shortcomingsnounUS /ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋz/

plural of “shortcoming” — a failing or deficiency

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

sirennounUS /ˈsaɪrən/

a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

snake'snounUS /sneɪks/

possessive form of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

strikesnounUS /straɪks/

plural of “strike” — a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

tumblingnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

weightyadjectiveUS /ˈweɪti/

having relatively great weight; heavy

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading So, rapt in no spiritual contemplation, she will sit to all time, passive and perfect: the outer light of a sweet spring day flooding and filling the massive gold of her hair.

witchnounUS /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading Of Adam’s first wife, Lilith, it is told (The witch he loved before the gift of Eve) That, ere the snake’s, her sweet tongue could deceive, And her enchanted hair was the first gold.

withdrawnadjectiveUS /wɪθˈdrɔːn/

withdrawn from society; seeking solitude

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading By the reflection in a deep mirror of fervent foliage from without, the chief chord of stronger colour is touched in this picture; next in brilliance and force of relief is the heap of curling and tumbling hair on which the sunshine strikes; the face and head of the siren are withdrawn from the full stroke of the light.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading After this faint essay at an exposition, the weighty and melodious words in which the painter has recast his thought (words inscribed on the frame of the picture) will be taken as full atonement for my shortcomings; I fear only that the presumption and insufficience of the commentator will now be but the more visible.

Chapter 3 of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868 by William Michael Rossetti holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 115 sentences of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868 by William Michael Rossetti exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Notes on the Royal Academy Exhibition, 1868, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.