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Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies
Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.
Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.
III.i.355 (157,6) [_Speed.
Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.
So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.
Line 2
Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.
Line 3
III.i.355 (157,6) [_Speed.
Line 4
Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.
/ˈaɪtəm ʃiː ɪz tuː ˈlɪbɜːrəl ˈlɪbɜːrəl ɪz laɪˈsentʃəs ənd ɡroʊs ɪn ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/
Line 5
So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."
/soʊ ɪn əˈθeloʊ ɪz hiː nɑːt ə proʊˈfeɪn ənd ˈveri ˈlɪbɜːrəl ˈkaʊnsələr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counsellor noun US /ˈkaʊnsələr/

someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp

From this reading “So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."”

gross adjective US /ɡroʊs/

before any deductions

From this reading “Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.”

Item noun US /ˈaɪtəm/

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading “Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.”

licentious adjective US /laɪˈsentʃəs/

lacking moral discipline; especially sexually unrestrained

From this reading “Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.”

liquor noun US /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

Othello noun US /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

profane adjective US /proʊˈfeɪn/

characterized by profanity or cursing

From this reading “So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."”

shew verb US /ʃuː/

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

From this reading “Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

157,5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.

157,6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III.i.355 (157,6) [_Speed.

351

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.

355

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading III.i.355 (157,6) [_Speed.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

counsellornounUS /ˈkaʊnsələr/

someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

grossadjectiveUS /ɡroʊs/

before any deductions

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

ItemnounUS /ˈaɪtəm/

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

licentiousadjectiveUS /laɪˈsentʃəs/

lacking moral discipline; especially sexually unrestrained

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

likesnounUS /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

liquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

OthellonounUS /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

profaneadjectiveUS /proʊˈfeɪn/

characterized by profanity or cursing

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

shewverbUS /ʃuː/

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

SpeedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading III.i.351 (157,5) [_Speed.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Item, she is too liberal_] _Liberal_, is licentious and gross in language.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading So in _Othello_, "Is he not a profane and very _liberal_ counsellor."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Item, she will often praise her liquor_] That is, shew how well she likes it by drinking often.

Chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies by Samuel Johnson holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies contain?

Chapter 2 holds 399 sentences of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies

Common questions about reading Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies?

Yes. All 2820 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7780 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7780, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 564 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies section by section

How to work through Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sherbo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.