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Notre Coeur
Notre Coeur

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Notre Coeur is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.
During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.
As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.
The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.
In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notre Coeur

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Notre Coeur is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.
/nuː hoʊps ənˈtɪl ðə ˈsetɪŋ ɪn ʌv ˈwɪntər ʃiː wɑːz ˈprɪti ˈfeɪθfəl tuː ðer əˈpɔɪntmənts ˈfeɪθfəl bʌt nɑːt ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl/
Line 2
During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə fɜːrst θriː mʌnθs hɜːr ˈtɑːrdinəs ɑːn ðiːz əˈkeɪʒənz reɪndʒd bɪˈtwiːn ˌθriːˈkwɔːrtərz ʌv æn ˈaʊər ənd tuː ˈaʊərz/
Line 3
As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.
Line 4
The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.
Line 5
In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balsamic adjective US /ˌbɑːlˈsɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or containing balsam

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

chrysanthemums noun US /krɪˈsænθəməmz/

plural of “chrysanthemum” — the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

decaying verb US /dɪˈkeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decay” — lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

inventive adjective US /ˌɪnˈventɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

Maltese noun US /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

rarer adjective US /ˈrerər/

comparative of “rare” — not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

saddening verb US /ˈsædənɪŋ/

-ing form of “sadden” — make unhappy

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

tardiness noun US /ˈtɑːrdinəs/

the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time

From this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

inventive genius adjective + noun

In this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

melancholy reflection noun + noun

In this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

garden gate noun + noun

In this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

great masses adjective + noun

In this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

In front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

in the mud preposition + article + noun counted as “in … mud”

In this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

All words in this reading · 144

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

appointmentsnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

awaitverbUS /əˈweɪt/

look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

balsamicadjectiveUS /ˌbɑːlˈsɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or containing balsam

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

chrysanthemumsnounUS /krɪˈsænθəməmz/

plural of “chrysanthemum” — the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

combinationsnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “combination” — a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

decayingverbUS /dɪˈkeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decay” — lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

devisedverbUS /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

exhaling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

floweryadjectiveUS /ˈflaʊəri/

of or relating to or suggestive of flowers

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

HOPESnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

inclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

inventiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈventɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

MaltesenounUS /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

Mariolle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

punctualadjectiveUS /ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl/

acting or arriving or performed exactly at the time appointed

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

rareradjectiveUS /ˈrerər/

comparative of “rare” — not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

saddeningverbUS /ˈsædənɪŋ/

-ing form of “sadden” — make unhappy

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

shiveringnounUS /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/

a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

tardinessnounUS /ˈtɑːrdinəs/

the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

three-quartersnounUS /ˌθriːˈkwɔːrtərz/

three of four equal parts

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

umbrellanounUS /əmˈbrelə/

a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

varietiesnounUS /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

verdurenoun

green foliage

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

vestibulenounUS /ˈvestɪbjuːl/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

Chapter 9 of Notre Coeur by Guy de Maupassant holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Notre Coeur contain?

Chapter 9 holds 198 sentences of Notre Coeur, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Notre Coeur by Guy de Maupassant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Notre Coeur?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notre Coeur

Common questions about reading Notre Coeur by Guy de Maupassant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notre Coeur?

Yes. All 4118 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50477 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notre Coeur is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50477, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notre Coeur take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notre Coeur section by section

How to work through Notre Coeur section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Notre Coeur to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notre Coeur

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notre Coeur, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notre Coeur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notre Coeur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notre Coeur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notre Coeur; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.