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Notwithstanding
Notwithstanding

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Notwithstanding
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"
VICTOR HUGO.
Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.
She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.
The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notwithstanding

Chapter I

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"
Line 2
VICTOR HUGO.
Line 3
Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.
Line 4
She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.
Line 5
The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

angry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

Annette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

Annette's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

bridges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

brilliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

chafing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

cleft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

element

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

fou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

HUGO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VICTOR HUGO.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

invisible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

la

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

Le

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

leaned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

licking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

M'a

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

montagne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

newly-washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

ominously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

parapet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

qui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

rendu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

Seine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

September

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

sinister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

steadfastly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

suave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

sunshine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

supports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

tranquil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.

travers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

tree-besprinkled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

vent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

VICTOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VICTOR HUGO.

vient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Le vent qui vient a travers la montagne M'a rendu fou!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Seine was the only angry, sinister element in the suave September sunshine, and perhaps that was why Annette's eyes had been first drawn to it.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Annette leaned against the low parapet and looked steadfastly at the water, so steadfastly that all the brilliant, newly-washed, tree-besprinkled city of Paris, lying spread before her, cleft by the wide river with its many bridges, was invisible to her.

yesterday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She saw nothing but the Seine, so tranquil yesterday, and to-day chafing beneath its bridges and licking ominously round their great stone supports--because there had been rain the day before.