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Notwithstanding
Notwithstanding

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Notwithstanding is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notwithstanding
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.
I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.
Yes!
I have seen them smile."--M. N.
The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notwithstanding

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Notwithstanding is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.
Line 2
I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.
/aɪ fɪr ðæt ˈlʌvərz mʌst smaɪl wen ðeɪ siː miː ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˌmaɪˈself ˈkʌmfərtəbəl kəˈlektɪŋ rəˈfaɪnd ˈlʌɡʒəriz ənd ə ˈplezənt səˈsaɪəti raʊnd ˌmaɪˈself prəˈtektɪŋ ˌmaɪˈself frʌm æn əˈniːzi ˈkɑːnʃəns baɪ ˈmeʒərd ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl ækts ʌv ˈkaɪndnəs ənd ˈduːti ˈmaʊntɪŋ ɡɑːrd ˈoʊvər maɪ helθ ənd maɪ sɪˈkluːʒən ənd maɪ ˈlɪb.ər.ti/
Line 3
Yes!
/jes/
Line 4
I have seen them smile."--M. N.
Line 5
The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

choir noun US /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading “The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.”

collecting noun US /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

deepening noun US /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading “The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.”

luxuries noun US /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

mounting noun US /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

ornamental noun US /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

seclusion noun US /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mounting guard noun + noun

In this reading “I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.”

apple trees noun + noun counted as “apple tree”

any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits

In this reading “The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “"After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.”

return from verb + particle

In this reading “The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

Annette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

applenounUS /ˈæpəl/

fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

collectingnounUS /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

deepeningnounUS /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

egotists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have seen them smile."--M. N.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

luxuriesnounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading I have seen them smile."--M. N.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

measuredadjectiveUS /ˈmeʒərd/

having notes of fixed rhythmic value

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

mountingnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading I have seen them smile."--M. N.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

ornamentalnounUS /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

refinedadjectiveUS /rəˈfaɪnd/

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

seclusionnounUS /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I have seen them smile."--M. N.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I have seen them smile."--M. N.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

uneasyadjectiveUS /əˈniːzi/

lacking a sense of security or affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The violet dusk was deepening and the dew was falling as Annette crossed the garden under the apple trees on her return from the choir practice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I fear that lovers must smile when they see me making myself comfortable, collecting refined luxuries and a pleasant society round myself, protecting myself from an uneasy conscience by measured ornamental acts of kindness and duty; mounting guard over my health and my seclusion and my liberty.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "After all, I think there are only two kinds of people in the world, lovers and egotists.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes!

Chapter 15 of Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Notwithstanding contain?

Chapter 15 holds 103 sentences of Notwithstanding, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Notwithstanding?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notwithstanding

Common questions about reading Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notwithstanding?

Yes. All 5817 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37781 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notwithstanding is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37781, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notwithstanding take to read?

About 484 minutes of reading across 1164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notwithstanding section by section

How to work through Notwithstanding section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Notwithstanding to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notwithstanding

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notwithstanding, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Montagne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.