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Notwithstanding
Notwithstanding

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Notwithstanding is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Notwithstanding
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."
The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.
In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.
"I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."
"Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notwithstanding

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Notwithstanding is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."
Line 2
The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.
Line 3
In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.
/ɪn spaɪt ʌv hɜːr ˌɪnˈveriəbli ˈkwaɪət dɪˈmiːnər ʃiː wɑːz ˈtrembəlɪŋ ə ˈlɪtəl/
Line 4
"I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."
Line 5
"Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blankly adverb US /ˈblæŋkli/

in a blank and uncomprehending manner

From this reading “The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.”

demeanour noun US /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading “In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.”

invariably adverb US /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading “In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.”

Moses noun US /ˈmoʊzəs/

(Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai

From this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

shalt modal verb US /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

staring adjective US /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading “The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.”

struggled verb US /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

thine pronoun US /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.”

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “"Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.”

pass over verb + particle

bypass

In this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

promised land verb + noun counted as “promise land”

In this reading “"Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

blanklyadverbUS /ˈblæŋkli/

in a blank and uncomprehending manner

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

demeanournounUS /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

Janey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

MosesnounUS /ˈmoʊzəs/

(Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

office-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Good Lord!" was all Roger could say, evidently not for the first time.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

shaltmodal verbUS /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The following morning saw Janey and Roger sitting opposite each other once more, but this time in his office-room, staring blankly at each other.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In spite of her invariably quiet demeanour, she was trembling a little.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "Others besides Moses have struggled up the mountain only to be shown the promised land, and to hear the words: Thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not pass over."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am afraid you _must_ believe it, Roger."

Chapter 32 of Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Notwithstanding contain?

Chapter 32 holds 153 sentences of Notwithstanding, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Notwithstanding?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Notwithstanding

Common questions about reading Notwithstanding by Mary Cholmondeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Notwithstanding?

Yes. All 5817 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37781 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Notwithstanding is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37781, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Notwithstanding take to read?

About 484 minutes of reading across 1164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Notwithstanding section by section

How to work through Notwithstanding section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Notwithstanding to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Notwithstanding

Words and structures a reader meets early in Notwithstanding, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Montagne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rendu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Notwithstanding; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.