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Nouvellettes of the musicians
Nouvellettes of the musicians

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nouvellettes of the musicians
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”
“He is engaged in my service.
I have advanced him a month’s pay.”
“You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.
Come, boy.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nouvellettes of the musicians

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”
Line 2
“He is engaged in my service.
/hiː ɪz enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn maɪ ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 3
I have advanced him a month’s pay.”
/aɪ hæv ədˈvænst hɪm ə mʌnθs peɪ/
Line 4
“You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.
/juː ʃʊd hæv θɔːt twaɪs bɪˈfɔːr emˈplɔɪɪŋ ə rɑː juːθ huːm juː nuː tuː hæv rʌn əˈweɪ frʌm hɪz ˈɡɑːrdiənz/
Line 5
Come, boy.”
/kʌm bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advanced adjective US /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading “I have advanced him a month’s pay.””

employing verb US /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading ““You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.”

guardians noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading ““You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.”

Majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

month's noun US /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

protection noun US /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading “How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?””

raw adjective US /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading ““You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.”

repaid verb US /riˈpeɪd/

inflected form of “repay” — pay back

From this reading “How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

run away verb + particle

flee; take to one's heels; cut and run

In this reading ““You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Come, boy.”

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come, boy.”

employingverbUS /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading “He is engaged in my service.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

guardiansnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiənz/

plural of “guardian” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “He is engaged in my service.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “He is engaged in my service.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

Majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

month'snounUS /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “He is engaged in my service.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading I have advanced him a month’s pay.”

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

repaidverbUS /riˈpeɪd/

inflected form of “repay” — pay back

From this reading How has he repaid His Majesty’s protection?”

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading “He is engaged in my service.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading “You should have thought twice before employing a raw youth, whom you knew to have run away from his guardians.

Chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians by E. F. (Elizabeth Fries) Ellet holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians contain?

Chapter 12 holds 403 sentences of Nouvellettes of the musicians, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians by E. F. (Elizabeth Fries) Ellet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Nouvellettes of the musicians?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nouvellettes of the musicians

Common questions about reading Nouvellettes of the musicians by E. F. (Elizabeth Fries) Ellet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nouvellettes of the musicians?

Yes. All 6028 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71344 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nouvellettes of the musicians is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71344, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nouvellettes of the musicians take to read?

About 502 minutes of reading across 1206 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nouvellettes of the musicians section by section

How to work through Nouvellettes of the musicians section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nouvellettes of the musicians

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nouvellettes of the musicians, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nouvellettes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nouvellettes of the musicians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Musicians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nouvellettes of the musicians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ellet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nouvellettes of the musicians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nouvellettes of the musicians; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.