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Novel Notes
Novel Notes

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Novel Notes
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Does man ever reform?
Balzac says he doesn't.
So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.
When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.
Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Novel Notes

Chapter VII

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Does man ever reform?
Line 2
Balzac says he doesn't.
Line 3
So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.
Line 4
When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.
Line 5
Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Does man ever reform?”

Liberty noun US /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading “So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

admirers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

agrees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

author

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

Balzac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balzac says he doesn't.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

characters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Does man ever reform?

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balzac says he doesn't.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Does man ever reform?

Examples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

goes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Balzac says he doesn't.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Does man ever reform?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

peculiarly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

reform

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Does man ever reform?

reformed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

says

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balzac says he doesn't.

seaport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

situate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

views

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Examples of "reformed characters" were frequently pointed out to me--indeed, our village, situate a few miles from a small seaport town, seemed to be peculiarly rich in such.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So far as my experience goes, it agrees with that of Balzac--a fact the admirers of that author are at liberty to make what use of they please.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was young and accustomed to take my views of life from people who were older than myself, and who knew better, so they said, I used to believe that he did.