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Nuala O'Malley
Nuala O'Malley

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.
The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.
Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.
Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.
One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nuala O'Malley

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.
Line 2
The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.
Line 3
Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.
Line 4
Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.
Line 5
One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baiting noun US /ˈbeɪtɪŋ/

harassment especially of a tethered animal

From this reading “THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.”

bearded adjective US /ˈbɪrdəd/

having hair on the cheeks and chin

From this reading “The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.”

blades noun US /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading “One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.”

blunt adjective US /blʌnt/

having a broad or rounded end

From this reading “One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.”

files noun US /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading “One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.”

roving noun US /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.”

rubbed verb US /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading “One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.”

tapering adjective US /ˈteɪpərɪŋ/

becoming gradually narrower

From this reading “One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

axnounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

ax-blade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

back-curving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

BAITINGnounUS /ˈbeɪtɪŋ/

harassment especially of a tethered animal

From this reading THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.

beardedadjectiveUS /ˈbɪrdəd/

having hair on the cheeks and chin

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

bluntadjectiveUS /blʌnt/

having a broad or rounded end

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

Brian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

CATHBARR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

filesnounUS /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

mail-shirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

rovingnounUS /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

taperingadjectiveUS /ˈteɪpərɪŋ/

becoming gradually narrower

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BAITING OF CATHBARR.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading One of the long, back-curving blades had been rubbed down with files, so that it was very tapering and thin like an ordinary ax-blade, while the other was still the blunt, heavy thing it had always been.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Well did Brian know whom he sought, but it was vain, for Cathbarr could not see him where he lay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading Then Brian saw that the ax had been changed, and wondered at it.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The bearded giant still wore the long mail-shirt that reached to his knees, and he paused at the doorway with his eyes roving about the hall.

Chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley contain?

Chapter 11 holds 173 sentences of Nuala O'Malley, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Nuala O'Malley?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nuala O'Malley

Common questions about reading Nuala O'Malley by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nuala O'Malley?

Yes. All 3558 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30979 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nuala O'Malley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30979, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nuala O'Malley take to read?

About 296 minutes of reading across 712 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nuala O'Malley section by section

How to work through Nuala O'Malley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nuala O'Malley

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nuala O'Malley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuala O'Malley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuala O'Malley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serialized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuala O'Malley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Installments
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuala O'Malley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.