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Nuova
Nuova

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Nuova is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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_Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.
It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.
It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.
Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.
But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nuova

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Nuova is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.
Line 2
It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə fɜːrst taɪm ʃiː hæd bɪn klɪr ʌp tuː ðə ruːf ʌv ðə haɪv ənd ʃiː sɔː ðæt hiːr æz æt ðə ˈbɑːtəm ðer wɑːz ə loʊ friː speɪs fɔːr ðə hoʊl leŋkθ ənd bredθ ʌv ðə haɪv/
Line 3
It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.
Line 4
Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.
Line 5
But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antennae noun US /ænˈteni/

plural of “antenna” — an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading “Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.”

bee's noun US /biːz/

possessive form of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading “But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.”

cracks noun US /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading “It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.”

crevices noun US /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading “It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.”

hive noun US /haɪv/

a teeming multitude

From this reading “It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.”

Moth noun US /mɔːθ/

typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading “_Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.”

stuffy adjective US /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading “It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.”

vertical adjective US /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line

From this reading “It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “_Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.”

small scales adjective + noun counted as “small scale”

In this reading “But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.”

whole length adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.”

gets acquainted verb + adjective counted as “get acquainted”

In this reading “_Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.”

warm air adjective + noun

In this reading “It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.”

go down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

antennaenounUS /ænˈteni/

plural of “antenna” — an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

BeenounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

bee'snounUS /biːz/

possessive form of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

Beffa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

breadthnounUS /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

crack-filler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

crack-fillers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

cracksnounUS /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

creature's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

crevicesnounUS /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

dusky-gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

hairsnounUS /herz/

plural of “hair” — a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

hivenounUS /haɪv/

a teeming multitude

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

MothnounUS /mɔːθ/

typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

myriads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

Nuova

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

propolis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

roof-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

scalesnounUS /skeɪlz/

plural of “scale” — an ordered reference standard

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

slenderer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

stuffyadjectiveUS /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this creature's body was much slenderer than a bee's, its antennae very much longer and slenderer, and its wings not only longer, but covered over, as was the body, with myriads of small scales and hairs.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

verticaladjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

wax-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading It was the first time she had been clear up to the roof of the hive and she saw that here, as at the bottom, there was a low, free space for the whole length and breadth of the hive.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Nuova felt glad she was not a crack-filler, and turned to go down to the wax-making group where she belonged, when she saw a curious, dusky-gray creature, not a bee, although with big eyes and long antennae and wings, which are all things that bees have also.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading _Nuova sees Bee Moth and gets acquainted with Beffa_ As the crack-fillers kept on singing their monotonous song over and over while they worked, and as they paid no attention whatever to Nuova, she turned away after a few minutes of listening to them, and stared around her.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading It was rather dark up here, and very warm and stuffy, for the warm air rising from the body of the hive could not escape, as the propolis workers had filled all of the crevices and cracks in the roof and where the great flat roof-board rested on the vertical sides of the hive.

Chapter 6 of Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Nuova contain?

Chapter 6 holds 169 sentences of Nuova, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Nuova?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nuova

Common questions about reading Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nuova?

Yes. All 1757 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39248 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nuova is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39248, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nuova take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nuova section by section

How to work through Nuova section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Nuova to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nuova

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nuova, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.