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Nuova
Nuova

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Nuova is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nuova
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.
She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.
She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.
And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.
She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nuova

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Nuova is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.
Line 2
She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.
/ʃiː ədˈmaɪərd ðem ˈɡreɪtli fɔːr ðer faɪn əˈpɪrəns ənd wen ʃiː lɜːrnd frʌm ðer sɔːŋ ðæt ðeɪ dɪd noʊ wɜːrk bʌt hæd ɔːl deɪ ˈoʊnli tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ðer oʊn swiːt wɪl ʃiː bɪˈkeɪm əˈspeʃli ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ðem/
Line 3
She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.
Line 4
And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.
Line 5
She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.
/ʃiː wɑːz soʊ mʌtʃ ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ðɪs ðæt ʃiː əˈproʊtʃt wʌn end ʌv ðə laɪn ʌv droʊnz ənd spoʊk tuː ðə wʌn ˈnɪrəst hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorbed adjective US /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading “_Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.”

admired adjective US /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading “She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.”

bees noun US /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading “She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.”

drones noun US /droʊnz/

plural of “drone” — stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading “_Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.”

nearest adverb US /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading “She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.”

proudly adverb US /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading “And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.”

puzzled adjective US /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading “She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.”

vigorous adjective US /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading “And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.”

especially interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.”

absorbed attention adjective + noun

In this reading “_Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.”

all day adjective + noun

In this reading “She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

admiredadjectiveUS /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

BirthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

dronesnounUS /droʊnz/

plural of “drone” — stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

HeronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

loafed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

Nuova

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

proudlyadverbUS /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

Saggia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

stout-bodied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She was so much interested in this that she approached one end of the line of drones and spoke to the one nearest her.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _Nuova and Hero, and the Birth of the Princess_ All through their song Nuova had given the drones her absorbed attention.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And here were all these stout-bodied, vigorous bees proudly singing that they loafed all the days through.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She admired them greatly for their fine appearance, and when she learned from their song that they did no work, but had all day only to follow their own sweet will, she became especially interested in them.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She was a little puzzled, too, for, from what she had heard from Saggia and the others, and from all she had seen, she had come to believe that all bees worked all the time.

Chapter 7 of Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Nuova contain?

Chapter 7 holds 191 sentences of Nuova, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Nuova?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nuova

Common questions about reading Nuova by Vernon L. (Vernon Lyman) Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nuova?

Yes. All 1757 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39248 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nuova is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39248, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nuova take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nuova section by section

How to work through Nuova section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Nuova to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nuova

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nuova, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nuova; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.