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October Vagabonds
October Vagabonds

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of October Vagabonds is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.
The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.
Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.
We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.
We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

October Vagabonds

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of October Vagabonds is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.
Line 2
The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.
Line 3
Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.
/ˈneɪtʃər wɑːz priˈperɪŋ fɔːr wʌn ʌv hɜːr bɪɡ ˈprɑːməst lænd ɪˈfekts/
Line 4
We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.
Line 5
We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.
/wiː meɪd ə kəmˈperəsən ʌv tuː kaɪndz ʌv prɑːˈsperəti ɪn ðə lʊk ʌv ə ˈlændskeɪp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downs noun US /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

hives noun US /haɪvz/

an itchy skin eruption characterized by weals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins; usually the result of an allergic response to insect bites or food or drugs

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

orchards noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

pigs noun US /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

sumptuous adjective US /ˈsʌmptʃwəs/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

velvety adjective US /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

woodland noun US /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading “FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

apple-barrels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

broad-shoulderedadjective

having broad shoulders

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

deep-bosomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

downsnounUS /daʊnz/

plural of “down” — soft fine feathers

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

FELLOWnounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

Genesee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

hivesnounUS /haɪvz/

an itchy skin eruption characterized by weals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins; usually the result of an allergic response to insect bites or food or drugs

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

honeynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

orchardsnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

pigsnounUS /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

PromisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

prosperousadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

sumptuousadjectiveUS /ˈsʌmptʃwəs/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The old ruined houses had ceased, and the country had taken on a more generous, broad-shouldered, deep-bosomed aspect.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading We made a comparison of two kinds of prosperity in the look of a landscape.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

velvetyadjectiveUS /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nature was preparing for one of her big Promised Land effects.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

WAYFARERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were coming to the valley of the Genesee River.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

woodlandnounUS /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading FELLOW WAYFARERS With the morn our way still lay among apples and honey, hives and orchards; a land of prosperous farms, sumptuous rolling downs, rich woodland, sheep, more pigs, more apple-barrels and velvety sunshine.

Chapter 12 of October Vagabonds by Richard Le Gallienne holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of October Vagabonds contain?

Chapter 12 holds 103 sentences of October Vagabonds, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of October Vagabonds by Richard Le Gallienne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of October Vagabonds?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading October Vagabonds

Common questions about reading October Vagabonds by Richard Le Gallienne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of October Vagabonds?

Yes. All 1002 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10447 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of October Vagabonds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10447, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does October Vagabonds take to read?

About 83 minutes of reading across 201 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read October Vagabonds section by section

How to work through October Vagabonds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of October Vagabonds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in October Vagabonds

Words and structures a reader meets early in October Vagabonds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Solitude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of October Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kindly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of October Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of October Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of October Vagabonds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.