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Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.
When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.
And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.
We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.
"The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.
/ðə keɪv ʌv ðə ˈsaɪklɔːps ðə nekst deɪ aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd wɪð twelv men ðə kruː ʌv maɪ oʊn ʃɪp tuː faɪnd aʊt wʌt kaɪnd ʌv men ˌɪnˈhæbətəd ðə ˈkʌntri ˈɑːpəzət ʌs ˈliːvɪŋ ɔːl ðə ˈʌðər boʊts ənd ðer men ɑːn ðə ˈaɪlənd/
Line 2
When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.
Line 3
And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.
/ənd wiː sɔː ə keɪv wɪð ə haɪ ruːf ˈoʊvər huːz ˈentrəns ɡruː ˈlɔːrəl ʃrʌbz ənd ˈmeni ˈkætəl ʃiːp ənd ɡoʊts wɜːr ˈlaɪɪŋ ərˈaʊnd æt rest/
Line 4
We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.
/wiː faʊnd æn enˈkloʊʒər ʌv rʌf stoʊn ɪn ðə fɔːrm ʌv ə kɔːrt wɪð tɔːl paɪnz ənd ˈliːfi oʊks æt ðə maʊθ ʌv ðə keɪv/
Line 5
"The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.
/ðə ˈlɑːrdʒəst ˈdʒaɪənt ʌv ɔːl ðə reɪs ʌv ˈsaɪklɔːps dwelt ðer ənd tʊk ker ʌv hɪz ˈkætəl ɔːl əˈloʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cyclops noun US /ˈsaɪklɔːps/

(Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead

From this reading “THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.”

enclosure noun US /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading “We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.”

giants noun US /ˈdʒaɪənts/

plural of “giant” — any creature of exceptional size

From this reading “When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.”

laurel noun US /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading “And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.”

leafy adjective US /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading “We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.”

mainland noun US /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading “When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.”

oaks noun US /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

bleating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

CAVEnounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

CYCLOPSnounUS /ˈsaɪklɔːps/

(Greek mythology) one of a group of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

enclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

giantsnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənts/

plural of “giant” — any creature of exceptional size

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

goatsnounUS /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

laurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/

any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

leafyadjectiveUS /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

mainlandnounUS /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

oaksnounUS /oʊks/

plural of “oak” — the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading We found an enclosure of rough stone in the form of a court, with tall pines and leafy oaks at the mouth of the cave.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading "The largest giant of all the race of Cyclops dwelt there and took care of his cattle all alone.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we sailed up to the coast of the mainland, we heard the voices of giants, and the bleating of their sheep and goats.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading And we saw a cave with a high roof, over whose entrance grew laurel shrubs, and many cattle, sheep, and goats were lying around at rest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE CAVE OF THE CYCLOPS "The next day I started with twelve men, the crew of my own ship, to find out what kind of men inhabited the country opposite us, leaving all the other boats and their men on the island.

Chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from contain?

Chapter 12 holds 82 sentences of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Common questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Yes. All 2620 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 524 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section

How to work through Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Words and structures a reader meets early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landmarks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.