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Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.
He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.
He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.
The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.
"I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.
Line 2
He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.
/hiː hʌŋ hɪz sɔːrd ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈʃoʊldər ənd ˈfæsənd hɪz ˈsændəlz ɑːn hɪz fiːt ənd stroʊd ˈbreɪvli fɔːrθ/
Line 3
He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.
Line 4
The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.
Line 5
"I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.
/aɪ hæv nɑːt ˈsʌmənd juː maɪ frendz hiː sed ɪn ˈɔːrdər ðæt jiː meɪ siː sʌm ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ ʃoʊ bʌt aʊt ʌv daɪr nəˈsesəti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bravely adverb US /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.”

dire adjective US /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading “"I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.”

entertaining adjective US /ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ/

agreeably diverting

From this reading “"I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.”

heralds noun US /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading “He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.”

sandals noun US /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading “He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.”

sceptre noun US /ˈseptər/

the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter

From this reading “The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.”

strode verb US /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading “He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.”

web noun US /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading “PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

assemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

direadjectiveUS /daɪr/

fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

entertainingadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ/

agreeably diverting

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

heraldsnounUS /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

Ithacans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

PENELOPE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

sandalsnounUS /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

sceptrenounUS /ˈseptər/

the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

strodeverbUS /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading He hung his sword over his shoulder and fastened his sandals on his feet and strode bravely forth.

Telemachos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He summoned his heralds at once and bade them call a council of the Ithacans.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The people came at the appointed time, and Telemachos, sceptre in hand, took his place before the assembly and called it to order.

WEBnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading PENELOPE'S WEB The next morning, at dawn of day, Telemachos rose from his bed and put on his garments.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have not summoned you, my friends," he said, "in order that ye may see some entertaining show, but out of dire necessity.

Chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from contain?

Chapter 25 holds 89 sentences of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Common questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Yes. All 2620 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 524 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section

How to work through Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Words and structures a reader meets early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landmarks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.