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Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.
The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.
Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.
Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.
Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.
Line 2
The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.
/ðə ˈherəldz fɪld ðer kʌps wɪð waɪn ənd ðə waɪz oʊˈdɪsiəs ˈweɪtɪd ənˈtɪl ðeɪ hæd drʌŋk tuː ðer hɑːrts ˈkɑːntent/
Line 3
Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.
/ðen hiː ˈlɪftəd ʌp hɪz vɔɪs ənd sed hiːr miː jiː ˈsuːtərz ʌv pəˈneləpi waɪl aɪ ædˈvaɪz ðæt juː dɪˈfɜːr ðɪs ˈtraɪəl ʌv jɔːr streŋkθ ənˈtɪl əˈnʌðər deɪ/
Line 4
Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.
Line 5
Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apollo noun US /əˈpɑːloʊ/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading “Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.”

bends noun US /bendz/

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

From this reading “ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.”

defer verb US /dɪˈfɜːr/

hold back to a later time

From this reading “Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.”

heralds noun US /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading “The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.”

odysseus noun US /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading “ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.”

Penelope noun US /pəˈneləpi/

(Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them

From this reading “Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.”

practise verb US /ˈpræktɪs/

engage in a rehearsal

From this reading “Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."”

suitors noun US /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading “ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

Antinoös

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

ApollonounUS /əˈpɑːloʊ/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

BENDSnounUS /bendz/

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

bestowverbUS /bɪˈstoʊ/

present

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

BOWnounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

deferverbUS /dɪˈfɜːr/

hold back to a later time

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

HearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

heraldsnounUS /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

ODYSSEUSnounUS /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

PenelopenounUS /pəˈneləpi/

(Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

practiseverbUS /ˈpræktɪs/

engage in a rehearsal

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

suitorsnounUS /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Apollo will then bestow the power on one of you to triumph over the others.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The heralds filled their cups with wine, and the wise Odysseus waited until they had drunk to their hearts' content.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading ODYSSEUS BENDS THE BOW The suitors approved the words of Antinoös.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Then he lifted up his voice and said: "Hear me, ye suitors of Penelope, while I advise that you defer this trial of your strength until another day.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Let me practise with the bow to-day, to see if I have any of my youthful strength, or if I have lost it through suffering and want."

Chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from contain?

Chapter 37 holds 95 sentences of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Common questions about reading Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from?

Yes. All 2620 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 524 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section

How to work through Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from

Words and structures a reader meets early in Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landmarks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Odysseus, the Hero of Ithaca Adapted from; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.