Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Of one blood: or, The hidden self
Of one blood: or, The hidden self

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Of one blood: or, The hidden self
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The caravan had halted for the night.
Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.
The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.
Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.
It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Of one blood: or, The hidden self

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The caravan had halted for the night.
/ðə ˈkærəvæn hæd ˈhɔːltəd fɔːr ðə naɪt/
Line 2
Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.
Line 3
The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.
Line 4
Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.
Line 5
It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caravan noun US /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading “The caravan had halted for the night.”

Ethiopia noun US /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading ““It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.”

Ethiopian noun US /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiən/

a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia

From this reading “The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.”

goal noun US /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading “The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.”

leaders noun US /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading “The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.”

promising adjective US /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading “Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.”

rugs noun US /rʌɡz/

plural of “rug” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading “Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.”

treasures noun US /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading ““It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two men noun + noun

In this reading “Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.”

between the two preposition + article + noun counted as “between … two”

In this reading “Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.”

undoubtedly true adverb + adjective

In this reading ““It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.”

talk over verb + particle

speak with others about (something); talk (something) over in detail; have a discussion

In this reading “Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.”

listened with verb + particle counted as “listen with”

In this reading “Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

entrepotnoun

a port where merchandise can be imported and then exported without paying import duties

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

EthiopianounUS /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

EthiopiannounUS /ˌiːθiˈoʊpiən/

a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

ever-increasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

Meroe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

Reuel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

rugsnounUS /rʌɡz/

plural of “rug” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

StonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Professor Stone, the leader of the expedition, sat in Reuel’s tent enjoying a pipe and a talk over the promising features of the enterprise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The caravan had halted for the night.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The nearer they approached the goal of their hopes--the ancient Ethiopian capital Meroe--the greater was the excitement among the leaders of the party.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading “It is undoubtedly true that from its position as the capital of Ethiopia and the entrepot of trade between the North and South, between the East and West, Meroe must have held vast treasures.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Charlie from his bed of rugs listened with ever-increasing curiosity to the conversation between the two men.

Chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self by Pauline E. (Pauline Elizabeth) Hopkins holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self contain?

Chapter 11 holds 99 sentences of Of one blood: or, The hidden self, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self by Pauline E. (Pauline Elizabeth) Hopkins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Of one blood: or, The hidden self?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Of one blood: or, The hidden self

Common questions about reading Of one blood: or, The hidden self by Pauline E. (Pauline Elizabeth) Hopkins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Of one blood: or, The hidden self?

Yes. All 3115 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Of one blood: or, The hidden self is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Of one blood: or, The hidden self take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 623 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Of one blood: or, The hidden self section by section

How to work through Of one blood: or, The hidden self section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Of one blood: or, The hidden self to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Of one blood: or, The hidden self

Words and structures a reader meets early in Of one blood: or, The hidden self, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Recitations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Of one blood: or, The hidden self; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Of one blood: or, The hidden self; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Of one blood: or, The hidden self; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Of one blood: or, The hidden self; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.