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Og—Son of Fire
Og—Son of Fire

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Og—Son of Fire
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.
But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.
He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.
Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.
Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Og—Son of Fire

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.
Line 2
But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.
/bʌt æz hiː əˈproʊtʃt ðə keɪv hiː ɪkˈspɪriənst ə senˈseɪʃən ʌv fɪr ənd dred/
Line 3
He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.
Line 4
Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.
Line 5
Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bravest adjective US /ˈbreɪvəst/

superlative of “brave” — possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

colony noun US /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

embers noun US /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading “He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.”

goat noun US /ɡoʊt/

any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

inattentive adjective US /ˌɪnəˈtentɪv/

showing a lack of attention or care

From this reading “Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.”

nightfall noun US /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

slung verb US /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

trotting verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dying embers adjective + noun counted as “dying ember”

In this reading “He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.”

before nightfall preposition + noun

In this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

slung over verb + particle counted as “sling over”

In this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

in the doorway preposition + article + noun counted as “in … doorway”

In this reading “He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.”

went forward verb + particle counted as “go forward”

move ahead; travel onward in time or space

In this reading “Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.”

knew instinctively verb + particle counted as “know instinctively”

In this reading “He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.”

PASSES ON verb + particle counted as “pass on”

place into the hands or custody of

In this reading “GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

bravestadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪvəst/

superlative of “brave” — possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

embersnounUS /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

goatnounUS /ɡoʊt/

any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

GOG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

HastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

inattentiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəˈtentɪv/

showing a lack of attention or care

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

Og

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

PASSESnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading But as he approached the cave he experienced a sensation of fear and dread.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

slungverbUS /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

smoulderingadjective

showing scarcely suppressed anger

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

trottingverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

Wab

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Hastily he went forward calling, but as he entered the big cave his heart fell, for Wab was not about.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading GOG PASSES ON Og, tired but triumphant, with a dead goat slung over his shoulders and the wolf dogs trotting at his heels, returned to the home cave just before nightfall, as all of the cave dwelling people did, for not even the bravest was willing to be caught far from the protection of the colony when darkness came on.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Og knew that Wab would never have been so inattentive unless something had happened.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading He knew instinctively that something was wrong, for the fire in the doorway had burned down to just a smouldering heap of dying embers.

Chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire by Irving Crump holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire contain?

Chapter 19 holds 66 sentences of Og—Son of Fire, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire by Irving Crump exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Og—Son of Fire?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Og—Son of Fire

Common questions about reading Og—Son of Fire by Irving Crump on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Og—Son of Fire?

Yes. All 1957 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61061 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Og—Son of Fire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61061, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Og—Son of Fire take to read?

About 163 minutes of reading across 392 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Og—Son of Fire section by section

How to work through Og—Son of Fire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Og—Son of Fire to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Og—Son of Fire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Og—Son of Fire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cooked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Og—Son of Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Og—Son of Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rocked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Og—Son of Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purple
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Og—Son of Fire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.