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Old Caravan Days
Old Caravan Days

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Caravan Days
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.
I don't believe it!” she said.
Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.
People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.
Did he grunt?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Caravan Days

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.
Line 2
I don't believe it!” she said.
Line 3
Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.
/ˈrɑːbərt deɪ pæst ˈoʊvər hɜːr ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti wɪð ə ˈflɪkərɪŋ smaɪl/
Line 4
People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.
Line 5
Did he grunt?”
/dɪd hiː ɡrʌnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argued verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading ““People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.”

attitude noun US /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading “Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.”

flickering adjective US /ˈflɪkərɪŋ/

shining unsteadily

From this reading “Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.”

grunt noun US /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading ““Did he grunt?””

incredulity noun US /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading “Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.”

pigs noun US /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading ““People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.”

rigid adjective US /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading “Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.”

Robert noun US /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

Corinne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Did he grunt?”

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

flickeringadjectiveUS /ˈflɪkərɪŋ/

shining unsteadily

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

gruntnounUS /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading “Did he grunt?”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Did he grunt?”

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

incredulitynounUS /ˌɪnkrəˈduːlɪti/

doubt about the truth of something

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

pigsnounUS /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading Aunt Corinne drew back into a rigid attitude.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I don't believe it!” she said.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “People don't have pigs' heads on them!” argued aunt Corinne.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Robert Day passed over her incredulity with a flickering smile.

Chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days by Mary Hartwell Catherwood holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days contain?

Chapter 12 holds 63 sentences of Old Caravan Days, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days by Mary Hartwell Catherwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Old Caravan Days?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Caravan Days

Common questions about reading Old Caravan Days by Mary Hartwell Catherwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Caravan Days?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Caravan Days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Caravan Days take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Caravan Days section by section

How to work through Old Caravan Days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Old Caravan Days to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Caravan Days

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Caravan Days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Old Caravan Days, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Old Caravan Days, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Old Caravan Days, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.