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Old comrades
Old comrades

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Old comrades is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old comrades
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.
"Nearly a whole year!
What a long time a year is!
I feel ages older than when I saw you last.
Quite middle-aged and experienced."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old comrades

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Old comrades is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.
Line 2
"Nearly a whole year!
/ˈnɪrli ə hoʊl jɪr/
Line 3
What a long time a year is!
/wʌt ə lɔːŋ taɪm ə jɪr ɪz/
Line 4
I feel ages older than when I saw you last.
/aɪ fiːl ˈeɪdʒəz ˈoʊldər ðæn wen aɪ sɔː juː læst/
Line 5
Quite middle-aged and experienced."
/kwaɪt ˈmɪdəleɪɡd ənd ɪkˈspɪriənst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ages noun US /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading “I feel ages older than when I saw you last.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.”

dull adjective US /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading “DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.”

experienced adjective US /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading “Quite middle-aged and experienced."”

middle-aged adjective US /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading “Quite middle-aged and experienced."”

older adjective US /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “I feel ages older than when I saw you last.”

Tracy noun US /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading “DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.”

wrote verb US /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading “DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “What a long time a year is!”

whole year adjective + noun

In this reading “"Nearly a whole year!”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Quite middle-aged and experienced."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

Dorothea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

DOROTHEA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading Quite middle-aged and experienced."

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a long time a year is!

Kirkpatrick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

LETTERnounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading What a long time a year is!

middle-agedadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading Quite middle-aged and experienced."

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

QuiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Quite middle-aged and experienced."

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading What a long time a year is!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

TracynounUS /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a long time a year is!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "Nearly a whole year!

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading DOROTHEA'S LETTER "I HAVE been very nearly a year at home now," wrote Dorothea Tracy to her friend, Mrs. Kirkpatrick, one dull December afternoon.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I feel ages older than when I saw you last.

Chapter 14 of Old comrades by Agnes Giberne holds 286 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Old comrades contain?

Chapter 14 holds 286 sentences of Old comrades, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Old comrades by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 286 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Old comrades?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old comrades

Common questions about reading Old comrades by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old comrades?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old comrades is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old comrades take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old comrades section by section

How to work through Old comrades section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old comrades

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old comrades, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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