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Old Farm Fairies
Old Farm Fairies

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.
The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.
Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.
Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.
At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Farm Fairies

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies is here in full — 231 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.
/ædˈventʃərz ʌv ðə ˈbraʊni skaʊts/
Line 2
The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.
Line 3
Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.
Line 4
Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.
/ˈsloʊli ðə ˈbraʊniz wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ ˈdrɪvən ɪn təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈmænʃən haʊs ˈfɑːloʊd ˈkloʊsli baɪ ðer foʊz/
Line 5
At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.
/æt læst ðə məˈlɪʃəs ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtərz led baɪ spaɪt pɪtʃt ðer tents ənd rɪrd ə strɔːŋ ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən æt ðə ˈʌpər end ʌv ðə lɔːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brownie noun US /ˈbraʊni/

a junior Girl Scout

From this reading “ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.”

Brownies noun US /ˈbraʊniz/

plural of “brownie” — a junior Girl Scout

From this reading “Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.”

fortification noun US /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading “At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.”

Hillside noun US /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading “The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.”

malicious adjective US /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading “At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.”

persecutors noun US /ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtərz/

plural of “persecutor” — someone who torments

From this reading “At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.”

waged verb US /weɪdʒd/

past form of “wage” — carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns)

From this reading “The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.”

Willes verb US /waɪlz/

third-person singular of “will” — decree or ordain

From this reading “The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper end adjective + noun

In this reading “At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.”

third generation noun + noun

In this reading “The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.”

followed closely verb + particle counted as “follow closely”

In this reading “Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.”

gained ground verb + noun counted as “gain ground”

obtain advantages, such as points, etc.

In this reading “Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.”

ADVENTURES OF verb + particle counted as “adventure of”

In this reading “ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

ADVENTURESnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

BROWNIEnounUS /ˈbraʊni/

a junior Girl Scout

From this reading ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.

BrowniesnounUS /ˈbraʊniz/

plural of “brownie” — a junior Girl Scout

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

fortificationnounUS /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃən/

defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

HillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

LawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

MansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

persecutorsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtərz/

plural of “persecutor” — someone who torments

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

Pixies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

SCOUTSnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.

SlowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

SpitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

SpyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ADVENTURES OF THE BROWNIE SCOUTS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading At last the malicious persecutors, led by Spite, pitched their tents and reared a strong fortification at the upper end of the Lawn.

wagedverbUS /weɪdʒd/

past form of “wage” — carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns)

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Slowly the Brownies were being driven in towards the Mansion house, followed closely by their foes.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Sometimes the Pixies got the advantage, sometimes the Brownies; but on the whole the Pixies gained ground.

Wille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

WillesverbUS /waɪlz/

third-person singular of “will” — decree or ordain

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The war upon the Brownie colony thus begun by Spite the Spy had been waged from year to year until the third generation of the Willes, Governor Wille himself, occupied Hillside.

Chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook holds 231 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies contain?

Chapter 3 holds 231 sentences of Old Farm Fairies, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 231 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Old Farm Fairies?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Farm Fairies

Common questions about reading Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Farm Fairies?

Yes. All 6841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Farm Fairies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Farm Fairies take to read?

About 570 minutes of reading across 1369 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Farm Fairies section by section

How to work through Old Farm Fairies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Old Farm Fairies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Farm Fairies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Farm Fairies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surrounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.