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Old Farm Fairies
Old Farm Fairies

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Farm Fairies
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
=Note A, p.
115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.
The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.
=Note B, p.
117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.
Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Farm Fairies

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
=Note A, p.
/noʊt ə piː/
Line 2
115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.
Line 3
The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.
Line 4
=Note B, p.
/noʊt biː piː/
Line 5
117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.
Line 6
Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drifts noun US /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading “115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.”

frequents verb US /ˈfriːkwənts/

third-person singular of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading “The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.”

males noun US /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.”

represents verb US /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading “Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.”

spider noun US /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading “115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.”

spiders noun US /ˈspaɪdərz/

plural of “spider” — predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading “117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.”

thereon adverb US /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading “115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.”

utilizes verb US /ˈjuːtəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “utilize” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

without regard preposition + noun

In this reading “117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.”

drifts over verb + particle counted as “drift over”

In this reading “115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

115

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

117

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

55

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading =Note A, p.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading =Note B, p.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

Dolomedes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

driftsnounUS /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

fens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

FignounUS /fɪɡ/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

fimbriatus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

frequentsverbUS /ˈfriːkwənts/

third-person singular of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

malesnounUS /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading =Note A, p.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading =Note A, p.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

raftnounUS /ræft/

a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

representsverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

spidernounUS /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

spidersnounUS /ˈspaɪdərz/

plural of “spider” — predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

thereonadverbUS /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Fig. 55 represents two males fighting.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

utilizesverbUS /ˈjuːtəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “utilize” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading 115.=--Dolomedes fimbriatus, a rather common English spider, makes or utilizes a rude raft of leaves, and drifts over the fens thereon.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The American Dolomedes frequents the water but has not been observed to act as above.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading 117.=--As a rule spiders prey upon one another, without regard to species or sex.

Chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies contain?

Chapter 29 holds 6 sentences of Old Farm Fairies, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Old Farm Fairies?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Farm Fairies

Common questions about reading Old Farm Fairies by Henry C. (Henry Christopher) McCook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Farm Fairies?

Yes. All 6841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33994 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Farm Fairies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33994, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Farm Fairies take to read?

About 570 minutes of reading across 1369 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Farm Fairies section by section

How to work through Old Farm Fairies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Old Farm Fairies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Farm Fairies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Farm Fairies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surrounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Farm Fairies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.