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Old Friends and New Fancies
Old Friends and New Fancies

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.
Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.
It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.
It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.
With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Friends and New Fancies

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.
/ðə raɪd ˈduːli tʊk pleɪs ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz kɑːzd ɪˈlɪzəbəθ mʌtʃ ˈsiː.krət ˈpleʒər/
Line 2
Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.
Line 3
It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.
Line 4
It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.
/ɪt ˈðerfɔːr ˈfɑːloʊd ðæt ɪˈlɪzəbəθ wɑːz kəmˈpeld tuː kiːp hɜːr ˌsætəˈsfækʃən tuː hərˈself ənd ˈbiːɪŋ ˈveri ˈæŋkʃəs ðæt ˈnʌθɪŋ ʃʊd biː sed tuː dɪˈspel ɪt ʃiː rɪˈfreɪnd frʌm ˈɡɪvɪŋ ˈeni əˈkaʊnt ʌv hɜːr ˈkʌzən wen ðə ˈkærɪdʒɪz əˈsembəld bɪˈfɔːr hɜːr ænts dɔːr æt ɪˈlevən əˈklɑːk/
Line 5
With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.
/wɪð ə ˈwɔːrnɪŋ ɡlæns æt hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd ʃiː rɪˈplaɪd tuː ˈleɪdi ˈkæθrɪnz pərˈemptəri ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz ðæt ˈrɑːbərt hæd æn enˈɡeɪdʒmənt ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ bʌt hiː wʊd dʒɔɪn ðem æt ˈdɪnər ˈkʌmɪŋ ˈoʊvər ɑːn ˈhɔːrsbæk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arising verb US /ərˈaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.”

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.”

Catherine's noun US /ˈkæθrɪnz/

possessive form of “catherine” — first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.”

dispel verb US /dɪˈspel/

force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.”

inaugurated verb US /ɪˈnɔːɡəreɪtɪd/

past form of “inaugurate” — commence officially

From this reading “Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.”

peremptory adjective US /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading “With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.”

refrained verb US /rɪˈfreɪnd/

past form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading “It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.”

talented adjective US /ˈtæləntɪd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading “It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on horseback preposition + noun

In this reading “With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.”

refrained from verb + particle counted as “refrain from”

In this reading “It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.”

attach any verb + adjective

In this reading “Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.”

much disappointed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.”

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

arisingverbUS /ərˈaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

attachverbUS /əˈtætʃ/

cause to be attached

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

aunt'snounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

Catherine'snounUS /ˈkæθrɪnz/

possessive form of “catherine” — first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

consoleverbUS /ˈkɑːnsoʊl/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

dispelverbUS /dɪˈspel/

force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

Fitzwilliam's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

Georgiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

inauguratedverbUS /ɪˈnɔːɡəreɪtɪd/

past form of “inaugurate” — commence officially

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

inquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

peremptoryadjectiveUS /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

possibilitiesnounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

refrainedverbUS /rɪˈfreɪnd/

past form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

talentedadjectiveUS /ˈtæləntɪd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading It therefore followed that Elizabeth was compelled to keep her satisfaction to herself, and being very anxious that nothing should be said to dispel it, she refrained from giving any account of her cousin when the carriages assembled before her aunt's door at eleven o'clock.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The ride duly took place on the following morning, and the circumstances caused Elizabeth much secret pleasure.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Her husband hesitated to attach any importance to the friendship thus inaugurated, and did not care to consider the possibilities arising out of it, for the engagement between his sister and his cousin had been a scheme very near his heart, and when it failed he was so much disappointed that he could not give up the idea of Fitzwilliam's being disappointed too.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It was difficult for him to imagine that a man who had lost Georgiana could console himself with another woman, however talented and charming.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading With a warning glance at her husband, she replied to Lady Catherine's peremptory inquiries that Robert had an engagement that morning, but he would join them at dinner, coming over on horseback.

Chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies by Sybil G. (Sybil Grace) Brinton holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies contain?

Chapter 4 holds 138 sentences of Old Friends and New Fancies, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies by Sybil G. (Sybil Grace) Brinton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Old Friends and New Fancies?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Friends and New Fancies

Common questions about reading Old Friends and New Fancies by Sybil G. (Sybil Grace) Brinton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Friends and New Fancies?

Yes. All 3878 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43741 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Friends and New Fancies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43741, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Friends and New Fancies take to read?

About 323 minutes of reading across 776 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Friends and New Fancies section by section

How to work through Old Friends and New Fancies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Old Friends and New Fancies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Friends and New Fancies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Friends and New Fancies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Characteristic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Friends and New Fancies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Safely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Friends and New Fancies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Friends and New Fancies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Friends and New Fancies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.