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Old Fritz and the New Era
Old Fritz and the New Era

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.
Do you not see it, Wolf?
I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.
It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.
Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Fritz and the New Era

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.
/ðer laɪz dɪr ˈvaɪmɑːr ɪnˈsɜːrkəld ɪn ɪts riːθ ʌv ɡriːn/
Line 2
Do you not see it, Wolf?
/duː juː nɑːt siː ɪt wʊlf/
Line 3
I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.
Line 4
It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.
/ɪt ɪz mɔːr ˈbjuːtəfəl tuː miː ðæn ˈsteɪtli praʊd bərˈlɪn/
Line 5
Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.
/ðoʊ ə puːr ɡreɪ nest aɪ kʊd pres ɪt tuː maɪ hɑːrt wɪð ɔːl ɪts ənˈtaɪdi ˈlɪtəl ˈhaʊsəz ənd ˈtiːdiəs oʊld ˈpedənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berlin noun US /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading ““It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.”

encircled adjective US /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading ““There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.”

pedants noun US /ˈpedənts/

plural of “pedant” — a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading “Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.”

refresh verb US /rɪˈfreʃ/

refresh one's memory

From this reading “I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.”

tedious adjective US /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.”

untidy adjective US /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading “Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.”

Weimar noun US /ˈvaɪmɑːr/

a German city near Leipzig; scene of the adoption in 1919 of the constitution of the Weimar Republic that lasted until 1933

From this reading ““There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.”

wreath noun US /riːθ/

flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading ““There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

BerlinnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

encircledadjectiveUS /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

pedantsnounUS /ˈpedənts/

plural of “pedant” — a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

postilionnoun

someone who rides the near horse of a pair in order to guide the horses pulling a carriage (especially a carriage without a coachman)

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

refreshverbUS /rɪˈfreʃ/

refresh one's memory

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “It is more beautiful to me than stately, proud Berlin.

untidyadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading Though a poor, gray nest, I could press it to my heart, with all its untidy little houses, and tedious old pedants.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

WeimarnounUS /ˈvaɪmɑːr/

a German city near Leipzig; scene of the adoption in 1919 of the constitution of the Weimar Republic that lasted until 1933

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I will refresh my heart with its view; so halt, postilion, halt,” cried the duke.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

wreathnounUS /riːθ/

flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading “There lies dear Weimar, encircled in its wreath of green.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Do you not see it, Wolf?

Chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era contain?

Chapter 21 holds 252 sentences of Old Fritz and the New Era, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Old Fritz and the New Era?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Fritz and the New Era

Common questions about reading Old Fritz and the New Era by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Fritz and the New Era?

Yes. All 7531 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3460 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Fritz and the New Era is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3460, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Fritz and the New Era take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Fritz and the New Era section by section

How to work through Old Fritz and the New Era section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Old Fritz and the New Era to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Fritz and the New Era

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Fritz and the New Era, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Visibles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Fritz and the New Era; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invisibles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Fritz and the New Era; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Xxviii
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Fritz and the New Era; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fritz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Fritz and the New Era; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.