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Old Greek Stories
Old Greek Stories

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories is here in full — 499 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
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VI.
THE GREAT SEA BEAST.
Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.
Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.
Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Greek Stories

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories is here in full — 499 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VI.
/vaɪ/
Line 2
THE GREAT SEA BEAST.
/ðə ɡreɪt siː biːst/
Line 3
Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.
/ˈpɜːrsiəs suːn krɔːst ðə ˈoʊʃən ənd keɪm əˈɡen tuː ðə lænd ʌv ðə west/
Line 4
Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.
/fɑːr bɪˈloʊ hɪm hiː kʊd siː ðə θriː ˈmeɪdənz ˈdænsɪŋ ərˈaʊnd ðə ˈɡoʊldən triː bʌt hiː dɪd nɑːt stɑːp fɔːr naʊ ðæt hiː hæd ðə hed ʌv məˈduːsə seɪf ɪn ðə paʊtʃ æt hɪz saɪd hiː mʌst ˈheɪsən hoʊm/
Line 5
Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.
/streɪt iːst hiː fluː ˈoʊvər ðə ɡreɪt siː ənd ˈæftər ə taɪm hiː keɪm tuː ə ˈkʌntri wer ðer wɜːr pɑːm triːz ənd ˈpɪrəmɪdz ənd ə ɡreɪt ˈrɪvər ˈfloʊɪŋ frʌm ðə saʊθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flowing noun US /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.”

hasten verb US /ˈheɪsən/

act or move at high speed

From this reading “Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.”

Maidens noun US /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading “Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.”

Medusa noun US /məˈduːsə/

(Greek mythology) a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus

From this reading “Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.”

palm noun US /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading “Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.”

Perseus noun US /ˈpɜːrsiəs/

(Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster

From this reading “Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.”

pouch noun US /paʊtʃ/

a small or medium size container for holding or carrying things

From this reading “Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.”

pyramids noun US /ˈpɪrəmɪdz/

plural of “pyramid” — a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex

From this reading “Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

BEASTnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading THE GREAT SEA BEAST.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT SEA BEAST.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

hastenverbUS /ˈheɪsən/

act or move at high speed

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

MaidensnounUS /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

MedusanounUS /məˈduːsə/

(Greek mythology) a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

PerseusnounUS /ˈpɜːrsiəs/

(Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

pouchnounUS /paʊtʃ/

a small or medium size container for holding or carrying things

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

pyramidsnounUS /ˈpɪrəmɪdz/

plural of “pyramid” — a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

SEAnounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading THE GREAT SEA BEAST.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

StraightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT SEA BEAST.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Far below him he could see the three Maidens dancing around the golden tree; but he did not stop, for, now that he had the head of Medusa safe in the pouch at his side, he must hasten home.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading VI.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Perseus soon crossed the ocean and came again to the Land of the West.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Straight east he flew over the great sea, and after a time he came to a country where there were palm trees and pyramids and a great river flowing from the south.

Chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin holds 499 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories contain?

Chapter 3 holds 499 sentences of Old Greek Stories, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 499 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Old Greek Stories?

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Greek Stories

Common questions about reading Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Greek Stories?

Yes. All 1975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Greek Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Greek Stories take to read?

About 164 minutes of reading across 395 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Old Greek Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Old Greek Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Greek Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.