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Old Greek Stories
Old Greek Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.
For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.
It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.
When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.
He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Greek Stories

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.
Line 2
For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.
/fɔːr ˈɔːfəntaɪmz hiː wʊd ɡoʊ daʊn ˈɪntuː ðə ˈvæliz wer ðə ˈʃepərdz fed ðer flɑːks ənd wʊd ˈkæri ɔːf nɑːt ˈoʊnli ʃiːp ənd læmz bʌt səmˈtaɪmz ˈtʃɪldrən ənd ðə men ðemˈselvz/
Line 3
It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.
/ɪt wɑːz hɪz ˈkʌstəm tuː haɪd ɪn ðə ˈθɪkəts ʌv ˈʌndərbrʌʃ kloʊs tuː ə ˈpæθweɪ ənd wen ə ˈtrævələr pæst ðæt weɪ liːp aʊt əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd biːt hɪm tuː deθ/
Line 4
When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.
/wen hiː sɔː ˈθiːziːəs ˈkʌmɪŋ θruː ðə wʊdz hiː θɔːt ðæt hiː wʊd hæv ə rɪtʃ praɪz fɔːr hiː nuː frʌm ðə juːθs dres ənd ˈmænər ðæt hiː mʌst biː ə prɪns/
Line 5
He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.
/hiː leɪ ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd wer liːvz ʌv ˈaɪvi ənd tɔːl ɡræs skriːnd hɪm frʌm vjuː ənd held hɪz ɡreɪt ˈaɪərn klʌb ˈredi tuː straɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lambs noun US /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading “For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.”

oftentimes adverb US /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.”

screened verb US /skriːnd/

past form of “screen” — test or examine for the presence of disease or infection

From this reading “He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.”

Theseus noun US /ˈθiːziːəs/

(Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica

From this reading “When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.”

thickets noun US /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.”

underbrush noun US /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading “It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.”

youth's noun US /juːθs/

possessive form of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading “When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

Club-carrier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

lambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

leapnounUS /liːp/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

oftentimesadverbUS /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

prizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

robbernounUS /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

screenedverbUS /skriːnd/

past form of “screen” — test or examine for the presence of disease or infection

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

TheseusnounUS /ˈθiːziːəs/

(Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

thicketsnounUS /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

travelernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

underbrushnounUS /ˈʌndərbrʌʃ/

the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading He lay on the ground, where leaves of ivy and tall grass screened him from view, and held his great iron club ready to strike.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was his custom to hide in the thickets of underbrush, close to a pathway, and, when a traveler passed that way, leap out upon him and beat him to death.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In that forest there dwelt a robber giant, called Club-carrier, who was the terror of all the country.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For oftentimes he would go down into the valleys where the shepherds fed their flocks, and would carry off not only sheep and lambs, but sometimes children and the men themselves.

youth'snounUS /juːθs/

possessive form of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading When he saw Theseus coming through the woods, he thought that he would have a rich prize, for he knew from the youth's dress and manner that he must be a prince.

Chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories contain?

Chapter 4 holds 470 sentences of Old Greek Stories, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Old Greek Stories?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Greek Stories

Common questions about reading Old Greek Stories by James Baldwin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Greek Stories?

Yes. All 1975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Greek Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Greek Stories take to read?

About 164 minutes of reading across 395 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Greek Stories section by section

How to work through Old Greek Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Old Greek Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Greek Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Greek Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Greek Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.