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Old Indian Days
Old Indian Days

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Old Indian Days is here in full — 1329 sentences across 266 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/265 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.
Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.
I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.
Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.
As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Indian Days

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Old Indian Days is here in full — 1329 sentences across 266 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/265 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.
/maɪ pərˈsuːərz wɜːr ˈiːkwəli ˈhɪndərd bʌt baɪ ðɪs taɪm ðə pərˈsuːt wɑːz ˈdʒenərəl ənd ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː ˈterəfaɪ miː ðeɪ jeld kənˈtɪnjuːəli ənd ˈfaɪərd ðer ɡʌnz ˈɪntuː ðə er/
Line 2
Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.
/naʊ ənd ðen aɪ keɪm tuː ə ɡʌltʃ wɪtʃ aɪ hæd tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ʌp ɪn sɜːrtʃ ʌv ə pleɪs tuː krɔːs ənd æt sʌtʃ taɪmz ðeɪ ɡeɪnd ɑːn miː/
Line 3
I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.
/aɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː dɪˈsper fɔːr aɪ nuː ðæt ðə waɪt mænz ˈhɔːrsəz hæv nɑːt ðə ˈendərəns ʌv ˈaʊər ˈɪndiən ˈpoʊniz ənd aɪ ɪkˈspektəd tuː biː tʃeɪst moʊst ʌv ðə deɪ/
Line 4
Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.
/ˈfaɪnəli aɪ keɪm tuː ə rəˈviːn ðæt siːmd ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː krɔːs/
Line 5
As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.
/æz aɪ ˈfɑːloʊd ɪt ʌp ɪt bɪˈkeɪm ˈevədənt ðæt sʌm ʌv ðem hæd noʊn ʌv ðɪs træp ənd hæd kʌt ɪn əˈhed ʌv miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chased noun US /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading “I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.”

endurance noun US /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading “I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.”

gulch noun US /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading “Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.”

hindered verb US /ˈhɪndərd/

past form of “hinder” — be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading “My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.”

ponies noun US /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.”

pursuers noun US /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading “My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading ““Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.”

terrify verb US /ˈterəfaɪ/

fill with terror; frighten greatly

From this reading “My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

chasednounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

endurancenounUS /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading “Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

gulchnounUS /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

hinderedverbUS /ˈhɪndərd/

past form of “hinder” — be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading “Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

pursuersnounUS /pərˈsuːərz/

plural of “pursuer” — a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “Finally I came to a ravine that seemed impossible to cross.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

terrifyverbUS /ˈterəfaɪ/

fill with terror; frighten greatly

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading As I followed it up, it became evident that some of them had known of this trap, and had cut in ahead of me.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now and then I came to a gulch which I had to follow up in search of a place to cross, and at such times they gained on me.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading I began to despair, for I knew that the white man’s horses have not the endurance of our Indian ponies, and I expected to be chased most of the day.

yelledadjectiveUS /jeld/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading My pursuers were equally hindered, but by this time the pursuit was general, and in order to terrify me they yelled continually and fired their guns into the air.

Chapter 2 of Old Indian Days by Charles A. Eastman holds 1329 sentences, grouped into 266 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Old Indian Days contain?

Chapter 2 holds 1329 sentences of Old Indian Days, unabridged, divided into 266 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Old Indian Days by Charles A. Eastman exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1329 sentences, grouped into 266 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Old Indian Days?

Work through the 266 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 266 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Indian Days

Common questions about reading Old Indian Days by Charles A. Eastman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Indian Days?

Yes. All 2662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #339 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Indian Days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #339, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Indian Days take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 533 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Indian Days section by section

How to work through Old Indian Days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Old Indian Days to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Indian Days

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Indian Days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Antelope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Indian Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Indian Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eagle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Indian Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Singing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Indian Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.