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Old Kensington
Old Kensington

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Old Kensington is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Kensington
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CIRCUMSTANCE.
The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.
--Hamilton Aide.
For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.
Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Kensington

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Old Kensington is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CIRCUMSTANCE.
/ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/
Line 2
The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.
Line 3
--Hamilton Aide.
/ˈhæməltən eɪd/
Line 4
For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.
Line 5
Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.
/ˈleɪdi ˈserə hæd ˈrɪtən æt hɜːr rɪˈkwest tuː æsk fɔːr wʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aide noun US /eɪd/

an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer

From this reading “--Hamilton Aide.”

garments noun US /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

Hamilton noun US /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading “--Hamilton Aide.”

largest adjective US /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.”

Palmer noun US /ˈpɑːmər/

United States golfer (born in 1929)

From this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

picnic noun US /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

preparation noun US /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

Sarah noun US /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading “Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some days adjective + noun

In this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

ask for verb + particle

increase the likelihood of

In this reading “Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.”

at a ball preposition + article + noun counted as “at … ball”

In this reading “For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

AidenounUS /eɪd/

an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer

From this reading --Hamilton Aide.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

Bucklersbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

CIRCUMSTANCEnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading CIRCUMSTANCE.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

earthward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading --Hamilton Aide.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

Julie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

Middleton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

PalmernounUS /ˈpɑːmər/

United States golfer (born in 1929)

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

picnicnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The largest minds, still earthward bent, are small, Who, knowing much, are ignorant of all.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading For some days before the picnic Mrs. Palmer and Julie had been absorbed in the preparation of two beautiful garments that were to be worn at Mrs. Middleton's dinner, and at a ball at Bucklersbury House, for which Mrs. Palmer was expecting an invitation.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Lady Sarah had written at her request to ask for one.

Chapter 24 of Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie holds 333 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Old Kensington contain?

Chapter 24 holds 333 sentences of Old Kensington, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 333 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Old Kensington?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Kensington

Common questions about reading Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Kensington?

Yes. All 8731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Kensington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36235, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Kensington take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1747 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Kensington section by section

How to work through Old Kensington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Old Kensington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Kensington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Kensington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waterloo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.