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Old Kensington
Old Kensington

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Old Kensington is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Kensington
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.
Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.
Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.
--Omar Khayyam.
Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Kensington

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Old Kensington is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.
/ðæt ðaʊ ɑːrt bleɪmd ʃæl nɑːt biː ðaɪ ˈdiːfekt/
Line 2
Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.
Line 3
Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.
/drɪŋk fɔːr juː noʊ nɑːt wens juː keɪm nɔːr waɪ drɪŋk fɔːr juː noʊ nɑːt waɪ juː ɡoʊ nɔːr wer/
Line 4
--Omar Khayyam.
Line 5
Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.
/wʌns æz ˈdɑːli wɑːz ˈhɜːriɪŋ əˈweɪ θruː ðə ˈpæsədʒəz tuː ðə ɡreɪt frʌnt ˈentrəns ʃiː lʊkt bæk fɔːr ʃiː θɔːt ʃiː hɜːrd ˈrɑːbərts step ˈkʌmɪŋ ˈæftər hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blamed adjective US /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.”

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.”

defect noun US /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading “THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.”

Dolly noun US /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

hurrying adjective US /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

madness noun US /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading “Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.”

passages noun US /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

Robert's noun US /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

front entrance noun + noun

exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building

In this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

looked back verb + particle counted as “look back”

look towards one's back

In this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

through the passages preposition + article + noun counted as “through … passage”

In this reading “Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

ARTauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

BLAMEDadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

DEFECTnounUS /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

DollynounUS /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

DrinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

Khayyam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --Omar Khayyam.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

Omar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --Omar Khayyam.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

Robert'snounUS /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

THOUpronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

THYdeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading THAT THOU ART BLAMED SHALL NOT BE THY DEFECT.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

To-morrow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once, as Dolly was hurrying away through the passages to the great front entrance, she looked back, for she thought she heard Robert's step coming after her.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

YesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading Yesterday _this_ day's madness did prepare, To-morrow's silence, triumph, or despair.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Drink! for you know not whence you came, nor why; Drink! for you know not why you go, nor where.

Chapter 38 of Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Old Kensington contain?

Chapter 38 holds 186 sentences of Old Kensington, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Old Kensington?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Kensington

Common questions about reading Old Kensington by Anne Thackeray Ritchie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Kensington?

Yes. All 8731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Kensington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36235, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Kensington take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1747 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Kensington section by section

How to work through Old Kensington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Old Kensington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Kensington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Kensington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waterloo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Kensington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.